A) The kinetic energy of an object is given by:
![K= \frac{1}{2}mv^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2%20)
where m is the mass of the object, and v its speed. For the lion in our problem, m=45 kg and v=14.2 m/s, so its kinetic energy is
![K= \frac{1}{2}mv^2= \frac{1}{2}(45 kg)(14.2 m/s)^2=4537 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2845%20kg%29%2814.2%20m%2Fs%29%5E2%3D4537%20J%20%20)
b) the increase in gravitational potential energy of the lion is given by:
![\Delta U = mg \Delta h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20U%20%3D%20mg%20%5CDelta%20h)
where g is the gravitational acceleration, and
![\Delta h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20h)
is the increase in altitude of the lion. In this problem,
![\Delta h=28 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20h%3D28%20m)
, so the increase in gravitational potential energy is
![\Delta U=mg \Delta h=(45 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(28 m)=12361 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20U%3Dmg%20%5CDelta%20h%3D%2845%20kg%29%289.81%20m%2Fs%5E2%29%2828%20m%29%3D12361%20J)
c) When the fox reaches the top of the tree, its gravitational potential energy is
![U=mgh=(1.8 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(3.8 m)=67 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3Dmgh%3D%281.8%20kg%29%289.81%20m%2Fs%5E2%29%283.8%20m%29%3D67%20J)
As it jumps, its kinetic energy is
![K= \frac{1}{2}mv^2= \frac{1}{2}(1.8 kg)(8.1 m/s)^2=59 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%281.8%20kg%29%288.1%20m%2Fs%29%5E2%3D59%20J%20%20)
So the total mechanical energy of the fox as it jumps is
Answer:
The sphere is positively charged
Explanation:
This is because when the positively charged rod is brought near the metal rod A, the electrons in metal rod A and sphere B are attracted towards it into metal rod A while the positive charges in the are repelled into sphere B. So, when the charged rod is withdrawn, and metal rod A and sphere B are separated, metal rod A is now negatively charged, but sphere B is positively charged.
So, sphere B is positively charged.
Answer:
Reset
Explanation:
Digital methods are the methods that are uses methodological outlook to study societal change and cultural condition of online data. Reset is use to disguise data In digital methods. It is use to set again and conceal data by giving the data a different form. It restores the device to the original manufacture's settings.