Answer:
3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Explanation:
From newton's law of universal gravitation,
F = Gm1m2/r² .............................. Equation 1
Where F = Gravitational force between the balls, m1 = mass of the first ball, m2 = mass of the second ball, r = distance between their centers.
G = gravitational constant
Given: m1 = 7.9 kg, m2 = 6.1 kg, r = 2.0 m, G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/C²
Substituting into equation 1
F = 6.67×10⁻¹¹×7.9×6.1/2²
F = 321.427×10⁻¹¹/4
F = 30.36×10⁻¹¹
F = 3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Hence the force between the balls = 3.036×10⁻¹⁰ N
Efficiency = Work Output / Work Input
92% = Work Output / 100
0.92 = Work Output / 100
Work Output = 0.92 * 100
Work Output = 92 joules.
Answer:
and 20.86 seconds are the values of the rate constant and the half-life for this process respectively..
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
= let initial amount of the reactant
a = amount left after decay process
We have :


t = 95 s


Half life is given by for first order kinetics::


and 20.86 seconds are the values of the rate constant and the half-life for this process respectively..
Explanation:
Velocity = displacement / time
v = √((58 m)² + (135 m)²) / (12 min × 60 s/min)
v = 0.20 m/s