Answer: The density of 0.50 grams of gaseous carbon stored under 1.50 atm of pressure at a temperature of -20.0 °C is 0.867 g/L.
Explanation:
- d = m/V, where d is the density, m is the mass and V is the volume.
- We have the mass m = 0.50 g, so we must get the volume V.
- To get the volume of a gas, we apply the general gas law PV = nRT
P is the pressure in atm (P = 1.5 atm)
V is the volume in L (V = ??? L)
n is the number of moles in mole, n = m/Atomic mass, n = 0.50/12.0 = 0.416 mole.
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature in K (T(K) = T(°C) + 273 = -20.0 + 273 = 253 K).
- Then, V = nRT/P = (0.416 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(253 K) / (1.5 atm) = 0.576 L.
- Now, we can obtain the density; d = m/V = (0.50 g) / (0.576 L) = 0.867 g/L.
Ca=40
C=12
O=16
1 mole of CaCO3 has 100 grams
So 50 grams is 0.5 mole
After 2 half-lives there will be 25% (1/4th) of the original isotope, and 75% (3/4 th) of the decay product
<h3>What is Half life period ?</h3>
A half life is a measurement of the slope of an exponential decay function.
It is also defined as, the time it takes to halve the concentration of something in a process.
Each half life you will have half of what you had at the beginning of a given half life.
Learn more about half life here ;
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It's not, if it were it would be ice. The water is a bit warmer.