Answer:
D
A machine can help decrease the input force and increase the output force.
D.transverse waves move perpendicular and longitudinal waves move parallel to the direction of energy movement..
The potential energy of the block is A) 490 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field.
It is calculated as follows:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the block in this problem, we have:
m = 10 kg

h = 5 m
Therefore, its potential energy is:

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Answer:
Gravity is the centripetal force when the moon orbits the earth.
A heat engine is a device that uses heat to produce useful work.