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podryga [215]
3 years ago
10

How do you know if a reaction is endothermic?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
6 0
In an exothermic reaction, heat is produced along with products. But in endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed. If the number of products is less than the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants, the reaction will be exothermic. If the number of products is more than the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants, the reaction is endothermic.
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As a chlorine atom becomes a negative ion, the atom
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Answer : The correct option is, (1) Gains an electron and its radius increases.

Explanation :

The given element is chlorine.

Atomic number of chlorine = '17'

The electronic configuration of chlorine is, 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5

Number of electrons = 17

Number of protons = 17

The electronic configuration of chloride ion is, 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6

Number of electrons = 18

Number of protons = 17

When the chlorine atom gains an electron to acquire a stable electronic configuration. As the electrons add in the valence shell of the chlorine, the number of electrons increases but the number of protons remains the same. So, the protons will not be able to bind the extra electron and it will remain far from the nucleus.

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3 years ago
I need help
liubo4ka [24]

The activation energy in the diagram is 43.8 kcal/ mole, letter C. You have to note that activation energy is the energy needed for the reaction to occur and produce products. Therefore, the spike after H2 and I2 is reacted is the activation energy of the reaction.

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Which type of atom will attract electrons
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Explanation:

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