What is the primary mechanical advantage of a screw?
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Total contraction on the Bar = 1.22786 mm
Explanation:
Given that:
Total Length for aluminum bar = 600 mm
Diameter for aluminum bar = 40 mm
Hole diameter = 30 mm
Hole length = 100 mm
elasticity for the aluminum is 85GN/m² = 85 × 10³ N/mm²
compressive load P = 180 KN = 180 × 10³ N
Calculate the total contraction on the bar = ???
The relation used in calculating the contraction on the bar is:
The relation used in calculating the total contraction on the bar can be expressed as :
Total contraction in the Bar = (contraction in part of bar without hole + contraction in part of bar with hole)
i.e
Total contraction on the Bar =
Let's find the area of cross section without the hole and with the hole
Area of cross section without the hole is :
Using A = πd²/4
A = π (40)²/4
A = 1256.64 mm²
Area of cross section with the hole is :
A = π (40²-30²)/4
A = 549.78 mm²
Total contraction on the Bar =
Total contraction on the Bar =
Total contraction on the Bar = 2.117( 0.398 + 0.182)
Total contraction on the Bar = 2.117*(0.58)
Total contraction on the Bar = 1.22786 mm
When a force causes a body to move, work is done on the object by the force. Work is the measure of the energy transfer when a force 'F' moves an object through a distance 'd'. So we say that energy is transferred from one energy store to another when work is done, and therefore, energy transferred = work done.