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Zarrin [17]
3 years ago
11

Gene expression in eukaryotes can be regulated at many different levels. List the different levels of regulation, and explain wh

at each means.
Biology
1 answer:
Aneli [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Transcription, mRNA (processing, transport, localization and stability), translation.

Explanation:

  • Transcription is regulated in two levels, though chromatin regulation (methylation and acetylation) to loose or increase histone's affinity to DNA and through cis and trans elements such as promoters, enhancers, and silencers (cis) to active/deactivate and RNA polymerase and transcription factors and co-factors (trans).
  • mRNA can be regulated using poly-A tails or 5'-caps to shorten or give them more time before they degrade, it could also be spliced to eliminate introns.
  • In the translation stage, the regulation occurs during the initiation through a scanning procedure that ensures the 40s ribosomal subunit bind correctly to the untranslated portion of RNA

Hope this information is useful to you!

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Explanation:

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When the male and female gamete combine they form a zygote. It gets implanted in the uterus and then there is cell division and the development of embryo takes place there only.

Any abnormalities in this region will interfere in the process of implantation.

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The blood cells containing hemoglobin, an iron-containing protein that transports oxygen, are called __________.
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Answer:

The bacteria were growing through fermentation process.

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Cyanide have the ability to prevent the growth of microbes, and that is why it usually added to paints that want to be applied to places where the growth of microbes will be harmful to people.

The ships' hull where ballast water is been stored needed to be painted with cyanide to prevent the growth of microbes.

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