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3 years ago

Explain how boiling and evaporating are alike and how they are differant

Chemistry

1 answer:

julsineya [31]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The main difference between evaporation and boiling are : 1. Evaporation takes place at all temperatures, while boiling occurs at a particular temperature. 2. Evaporation takes place from the surface, whereas the entire liquid boils. 3. Evaporation can occur using the internal energy of the system, while boiling requires an external source of heat.

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When a drawing made with a black marker gets wet, the marker bleeds and more separates into several colors. What method of separ

aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer : (4) Chromatography

Explanation :

Chromatography : It is a separation technique of a mixture by passing it through a medium in which components travels at different rates.

There are many types of chromatography but this is paper chromatography.

Paper chromatography : It is used to separate the colored substances. In paper chromatography, water is the mobile phase and paper is the stationary phase. The mixture of components moves at different speeds through the stationary phase so that they can be separated.

In paper chromatography, several colors can be separated based on their solubility. The more soluble a color is, the more readily it will dissolve in mobile phase and farther it will travel.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

8. A sample of potassium chlorate (KCIO,) was heated in a test tube and decomposed 2KC?(s) 302 (g) + 2KCIO, (s) The oxygen was c

dangina [55]

Answer:

Partial pressure of $O_{2}$ in the gas was 733 torr and mass of $KClO_{3}$ in the sample was 2.12 g.

Explanation:

a) Total pressure of gas = (partial pressure of water vapour)+(partial pressure of $O_{2}$ )

Here partial pressure of water vapour is 21 torr and total pressure of gas is 754 torr.

So, partial pressure of $O_{2}$ = (total pressure of gas)-(partial pressure of water vapour) = (754 torr) - (21 torr) = 733 torr

b) Lets assume that $O_{2}$ behaves ideally. Hence-

PV=nRT

where P is pressure of $O_{2}$ , V is volume of $O_{2}$ , n is number of moles of $O_{2}$ , R is gas constant and T is temperature in kelvin

here P = 733 torr = $(733\times 0.001316)atm$ = 0.9646 atm

V = 0.65 L, R = 0.082 L.atm/(mol.K), T=(273+22)K = 295 K

So, $n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

= $\frac{(0.9646 atm)\times (0.65 L)}{(0.082 L.atm/(mol.K))\times (295 K)}$

= 0.0259 moles

As 3 moles of $O_{2}$ are produced from 2 moles of $KClO_{3}$ therefore 0.0259 moles of $O_{2}$ are produced from $(\frac{2\times 0.0259}{3})$ moles or 0.0173 moles of $KClO_{3}$ .

Molar mass of $KClO_{3}$ = 122.55 g

So mass of $KClO_{3}$ in sample = $(0.0173\times 122.55)g$

= 2.12 g

7 0

2 years ago

The effusion rate of hcl is 43.2 cm/min in a certain effusion apparatus. what is the rate of effusion of ammonia in the same app

Jlenok [28]

The effusion rate is 1.125 cm/sec for ammonia.

How to find effusion rate ?

Effusion rate (r1) HCl = 43.2 cm/min

Molar mass (m2) NH3 =17.04g/mole

Molar mass (m1) HCl =36.46g/mole

Substitute the molar masses of the gases into Graham's law and solve for the ratio.

r1÷r2=√m2÷m1

firstly convert 43.2 cm/min into cm/sec i.e., 0.72 cm/sec

Then,

0.72/r2 =√17.04/36.46

r2= 1.125 cm/sec

Hence, the rate of diffusion of ammonia is 1.125 times faster than the rate of diffusion of hydrogen chloride.

learn more about effusion here:

brainly.com/question/2097955

#SPJ4

5 0

1 year ago

Consider the following information.

brilliants [131]

Answer:

The molecular formula for A is C2H4(NO3)2

The molecular formula for B is C2H6O2

Explanation:

I linked an image that will show the work.

3 0

2 years ago

What dissolved species are present in a solution of naclo4? express your answers as ion separated by a comma?

Afina-wow [57]

The dissolved species that are present in solution of NaClO4 are Na+ , ClO4-

<h3>Explanation</h3>

when substance dissolve in water it dissociate in ions. Some substance dissociate partially when they dissolve in water while others dissociate completely. NaClO4 is a salt which dissociate completely when it dissolve in water to give Na+ and CIO4- ions

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4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers