The volume of the drum after chilled quickly is 3.6 L.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As per the Charles Law, for any gas at constant pressure, volume of the gas is in direct proportion with the temperature measured in Kelvin. As the temperature increases, the gas expands and vice versa.

After chilling the drum, the volume will get reduced and it can be found as,
V2 =
= 
= 3.6 L
Here the drum is chilled quickly, that is temperature is reduced and so the volume also decreases.
The conservation of mass states that the total mass of reactants present before the reaction occurs is equal to the total mass of products after the reaction. From the choices, the second choice deems fit for the description of the law.
Answer:
the one with less thermal energy
Explanation:
thermal energy is heat
<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

We are given:
Molarity of
solution = 0.125 M
Volume of solution = 32.5 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.