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2 years ago

Explain why there would be a need for lithium batteries?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leviafan [203]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a distinct advantage. Electric vehicles also need a battery technology that has a high energy density. ... Lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms.

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Sulfur has four naturally occurring stable isotopes. The one with the lowest mass number is sulfur-32, which is also the most ab

enyata [817]

Sulfur-32 Information

This element is absorbed by plants from the soil as sulphate ion. Sulfur has 23 isotopes, 4 of them are stable. Sulfur is used in matches, gunpowder, medicines, rubber and pesticides, dyes and insecticides.

<h3>Which isotope of sulfur contributes the least to its mass number?</h3>

Sulfur (16S) has 23 known isotopes with mass numbers ranging from 27 to 49, four of which are stable: 32S (95.02%), 33S (0.75%), 34S (4.21%), and 36S (0.02%).

<h3>What is the use of Sulphur 35 isotope?</h3>

A radioactive sulfur isotope; a beta emitter with a half-life of 87.2 days; used as a tracer in the study of the metabolism of cysteine, cystine, methionine, and other compounds; also used to estimate, with labeled sulfate, extracellular fluid volumes.

Learn more about isotopes here:

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4 0

1 year ago

Write a balanced equation from each cell notation:(b) Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) | NO₃⁻(aq) | NO(g) | Pt(s)

tatiyna

The balanced redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

<h3>What is Galvanic cell? </h3>

It is a device that is used for the conversion of the chemical energy which is produce in the redox reaction into the electrical energy. It is also termed as the voltaic cell or electrochemical cell.

In the voltaic cell, at anode which is negative electrode of voltaic cell oxidation occurs and at the cathode which is positive electrode, reduction occurs

<h3>What is redox reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which both reduction and oxidation reaction takes place simultaneously is known as redox reaction.

<h3>What is oxidation reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species looses its electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element increases.

<h3>What is reduction reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species accept the electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element decreases.

The given two-half reactions are:

At anode:

3Fe → 3Fe²⁺ + 6e-

At cathode:

8H(+) + 2NO₃⁻ → 2NO + 4H2O

Redox reaction:

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

According to the voltaic cell, the half-cell reaction (1) shows oxidation reaction therefore, it occurs at anode and the half-cell reaction (2) shows reduction reaction therefore, it occurs at cathode.

Thus, we concluded that the redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

learn more about voltaic cell:

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7 0

1 year ago

Clouds form when water vapor _____ to form small droplets. A. humidifies B. condenses C. evaporates D. precipitates

PtichkaEL [24]

Condensation is the change of water from its gaseous form (water vapor) into liquid water. Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The combustion of palmitic acid is represented by the chemical equation: C16H32O2(s) + 23O2(g) → 16 CO2(g) + 16 H2O(l) The magni

solniwko [45]

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The reaction is

$C_{16}H_{32}O_2(g) + 23O_2(g) \to 16 CO_2(g) + 16 H_2O(l)$

Generally $\Delta H = \Delta U + \Delta N* RT$

Here $\Delta H$ is the change in enthalpy

$\Delta U$ is the change in the internal energy

$\Delta N$ is the difference between that number of moles of product and the number of moles of reactant

Looking at the reaction we can discover that the elements that was consumed and the element that was formed is $O_2$ and $CO_2$ and this are both gases so the change would occur in the number of moles

$\Delta H = \Delta U + [16 -23]* RT$

$\Delta H = \Delta U -7RT$

The negative sign in the equation tell us that the enthalpy $\Delta_r H$ would be less than the Internal energy $\Delta_r U$

4 0

3 years ago

Single and double replacement

MrMuchimi

Answer:

Explanation:

A single replacement or single displacement reaction is a reaction in which one substance replaces another.

A + BC → AC + B

The replacement of an ion in solution by a metal higher in the activity series is a special example of this reaction type.

The relative positions of the elements in the activity series provides the driving force for single displacement reactions.

A double replacement reaction is one in which there is an actual exchange of partners between reacting species. This reaction is more common between ionic substances;

AB + CD → AC + BD

Such reactions are usually driven by;

formation of precipitation
formation of water and a gaseous product

3 0

3 years ago