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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
7

How many places are there for electrons in the third shell of an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna1 [17]3 years ago
7 0
Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the nth shell can in principle hold up to 2(n2) electrons.
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How many moles of H2 can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al?
tresset_1 [31]

Answer: 4.5 moles of H_{2} can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}

This shows that 2 moles of Al reacts with 6 moles of HCl. So, the amount of HCl required to react with 1 mole Al is three times the amount of HCl.

Therefore, 3 moles of Al will react with 9 moles of HCl to give 3 moles of AlCl_{3} and \frac{9}{2} moles of H_{2}.

The reaction equation now will be as follows.

3Al + 9HCl \rightarrow 3AlCl_{3} + \frac{9}{2}H_{2}

The moles \frac{9}{2} can also be written as 4.5 moles.

Thus, we can conclude that 4.5 moles of H_{2} can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al.

6 0
3 years ago
Please respond guys I’ll give brainliest and 100 points
Contact [7]

Answer:

Name

Atomic Number

Atomic Symbol

Atomic Weight

Phase

Color

Classification

Group in Periodic Table

Group Name

Period in Periodic Table

Block in Periodic Table

Electronic Configuration

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Electronic Shell Structure

CAS Number

Neighborhood Elements

Lithium

3

Li

6.941

Solid

Silver

alkali metal

1

lithium family  

2

s

[He] 2s1

180.54 °C

1342 °C

2, 1

CAS7439-93-2

Neighborhood Elements of Lithium

Cesium

55

Cs

132.90545

Solid

Silver

alkali metal

1

lithium family  

6

s

[Xe] 6s1

28.44 °C

671 °C

2, 8, 18, 18, 8, 1

CAS7440-46-2

Neighborhood Elements of Cesium

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
how does the kinetic energy of a substance's particle in the solid phase compare to their kinetic enegy in the liquid phase?​
iVinArrow [24]
The kinetic energy in the solid and liquid phases is the same. The kinetic energy of the substance's particles will depend on the volume of the substance. The particles have less kinetic energy in the liquid phase than they do in the gas phase. ... They vibrate so quickly that the particles ionize and become plasma.

vote brainliest if this helped! :)
3 0
4 years ago
A particular brand of gasoline has a density of 0.737 g/ml at 25 ∘c. how many grams of this gasoline would fill a 13.0 gal tank
Usimov [2.4K]

Density of gasoline is 0.737 g/mL and volume of tank is 13.0 gal.

Since, 1 US gal=3.78 L

Volume of tank in L will be:

V=13.0 gal(\frac{3.78 L}{1 gal})=49.14 L

Also, 1 L=1000 mL

Thus,

V=49.14 L(\frac{1000 mL}{1 L})=49140 mL

Mass of gasoline can be calculated as follows:

m=d×V

Here, d is density and V is volume thus,

m=0.737 g/mL\times 49140 mL=3.62\times 10^{4}g

Therefore, mass of gasoline will be 3.62\times 10^{4}g.

7 0
3 years ago
2.61 kilograms of water in a container have a pressure of 200 kPa and temperature of 200°C . What is the volume of this containe
Arisa [49]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of the container is 2.8497m^3

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of water, we use the equation given by ideal gas, which is:

PV=nRT

or,

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of container = 200 kPa

V = volume of container = ? L

m = Given mass of water = 2.61 kg = 2610 g   (Conversion factor: 1kg = 1000 g)

M = Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

R = Gas constant = 8.31\text{L kPa }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of container = 200^oC=[200+273]K=473K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

200kPa\times V=\frac{2610g}{18g/mol}\times 8.31\text{L kPa }\times 473K\\\\V=2849.7L

Converting this into cubic meter, we use the conversion factor:

1m^3=1000L

So, \Rightarrow \frac{1m^3}{1000L}\times 2849.7L

\Rightarrow 2.8497m^3

Hence, the volume of the container is 2.8497m^3

6 0
3 years ago
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