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klemol [59]
3 years ago
10

The mass of a deuterium nucleus 21H is less than its components masses. Calculate the mass defect.________ amu

Chemistry
2 answers:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.002389

Explanation:

Use the equation the other person used to answer but with the numbers that are given on this assignment!

Inessa [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.

Explanation:

The deuterium is:

^{A}_{Z}X \rightarrow ^{2}_{1}H  

The mass defect can be calculated by using the following equation:

\Delta m = [Zm_{p} + (A - Z)m_{n}] - m_{a}

Where:

Z: is the number of protons = 1

A: is the mass number = 2      

m_{p}: is the proton's mass = 1.00728 amu  

m_{n}: is the neutron's mass = 1.00867 amu

m_{a}: is the mass of deuterium = 2.01410178 amu

Then, the mass defect is:

\Delta m = [1.00728 amu + (2- 1)1.00867 amu] - 2.01410178 amu = 0.001848 amu

Therefore, the mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.

I hope it helps you!  

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View Available Hint(s) Check all that apply. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an NN, OO, or
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Answer:

Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an NN, OO, or FF atom.

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Explanation:

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1) A potassium carbonate hydrate has a formula K2CO3.XH2O. 10g of the hydrate leave 7.83g of anhydrous salt upon heating. Deduce
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The formula of the hydrated potassium carbonate salt is K₂CO₃.2H₂O

Based on the calculated mass ratio of carbon and oxygen in carbon dioxide, carbon has a fixed composition.

<h3>What are hydrated compounds?</h3>

Hydrated compounds are compounds that contain one or more molecules of water physically combined with a molecule of the compound.

The formula of the hydrated potassium carbonate salt is determined as follows:

Mass of the hydrated sample = 10.0 g

Mass of anhydrous salt = 7.83

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moles of water in the hydrated salt = 0.12

Mole ratio of water to anhydrous salt = 0.12/0.056

Mole ratio of water to anhydrous salt = 1 : 2

Formula of hydrated salt = K₂CO₃.2H₂O

The mass ratio of carbon to oxygen in the compounds is given below:

Sample 1:

Mass ratio = 3.62 / (13.26 - 3.62)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Sample 2:

Mass ratio = 5.91 / (21.66 - 5.91)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Sample 3:

Mass ratio = 7.07 / (25.91 - 7.07)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Carbon has a fixed composition.

Learn more about hydrated compounds at: brainly.com/question/11112492

#SPJ1

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