Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of lithium is 3 and electrons in its shell are distributed as 2, 1. Atomic number of chlorine is 17 and electrons in its shell are distributed as 2, 8, 7.
Thus, we can see that lithium has 1 extra electron and chlorine has deficiency of 1 electron. Therefore, in order to gain stability lithium will transfer its 1 extra electron to chlorine atom.
Thus, we can conclude that electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom.
The arrangement of atoms within a molecule is called molecular structure. It <span> is the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a </span>molecule<span>. It determines several properties of a substance. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
It moves to a higher energy level<span />
This is true. Think about when you make pasta. The colander acts as a filter and doesn't let the past a through but allows the extra water to escape because the pasta is too big to fit.
