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Kazeer [188]
3 years ago
9

In the following reaction, how many grams of nitroglycerin c3h5(no3)3 will decompose to give 25 grams of co2?4c3h5(no3)3(l) 12co

2(g) 6n2(g) 10h2o(g) o2(g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
7 0
The balanced reaction that describes the decomposition of nitroglycerin to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water and oxygen is expressed: <span>4c3h5(no3)3(l) = 12co2(g)+ 6n2(g) +10h2o(g) + o2(g). Hence for every 4 moles of nitroglycerin used, 12 moles of carbon dioxide is produced. When 25 grams of CO2 is produced, we convert this to mass and multiply by 4/12 and multiply again with the molar mass of nitroglycerin. The answer is 42.99 grams nitroglycerin.</span>
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The solubility of nitrogen gas at 25 degrees C and 1 atm is 6.8 x 10^(-4) mol/L. If the partial pressure of nitrogen gas in air
Zolol [24]

Answer:

5.2 x 10⁻⁴ M.

Explanation:

  • The relationship between gas pressure and the  concentration of dissolved gas is given by  Henry’s law:

<em>P = kC</em>

where P is the partial pressure of the gaseous  solute above the solution.

k is a constant (Henry’s constant).

C is the concentration of the dissolved gas.

  • At two different pressures, there is two different concentrations of dissolved gases and is expressed in a relation as:

<em>P₁C₂ = P₂C₁,</em>

P₁ = 1.0 atm, C₁ = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.

P₂ = 0.76 atm, C₂ = ??? mol/L.

<em>∴ C₂ = (P₂C₁)/P₁ =</em> (0.76 atm)(6.8 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L)/(1.0 atm) = <em>5.168 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L ≅ 5.2 x 10⁻⁴ M.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Comparing the 2-bromobutane + methoxide and 2-bromobutane + t-butoxide reactions, choose the statements that BEST describe the d
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used

Explanation:

When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.

Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.

The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.

The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the molar mass of KOH?
Julli [10]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

56.11 g/mol

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Compound] KOH

<u>Step 2: Identify</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Find</u>

39.10 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 56.11 g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the molality of an aqueous solution that is 16.5 percent urea by mass
yarga [219]

Take a hypothetical sample of exactly 100 grams of the solution.  

(16g urea) / (60.06 g urea/mol) = 0.2664 mol urea  

((100 g total) - (16g urea)) = 84.0 g H2O = 0.0840 kg H2O  

(0.2664  mol) /0.0840  (kg) = 3.17143mol/kg = 3.18m urea


7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following situations demonstrates balanced force
yuradex [85]

Answer:

i think i had the same question as you, I put "A car driving on a straight freeway at 60 miles per hour" which was correct for me.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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