A
An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by a force. An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by a force.
Explanation:
Recall that the magnitude of the acceleration of a particle moving with speed in a circular path around a point at a distance away from the particle is given by
So, the satellite has velocity
pointing in the direction tangent to the circular path.
Newton. The others were well known for their theories in planetary motion.
Answer:
A.
The angle between the force and displacement is 180º.
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Explanation:
Work done by the force is defined to be the product of component of the force in the the direction of the displacement and the magnitude of displacement.
Answer:
d = 3.54 x 10⁴ Km
Explanation:
Given,
The distance between the two objects, r = 2.5 x 10⁴ Km
The gravitational force between them, F = 580 N
The gravitational force between the two objects is given by the formula
F = GMm/r² newton
When the gravitational force becomes half, then the distance between them becomes
Let us multiply the above equation by 1/2 on both sides
( 1/2) F = (1/2) GMm/r²
= GMm/2r²
= GMm/(√2r)²
Therefore, the distance becomes √2d, when the gravitational force between them becomes half
d = √2r = √2 x 2.5 x 10⁴ Km
= 3.54 x 10⁴ Km
Hence, the two objects should be kept at a distance, d = 3.54 x 10⁴ Km so that the gravitational force becomes half.