Answer:
Initial velocity, U = 28.73m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Final velocity, V = 35m/s
Acceleration, a = 5m/s²
Distance, S = 40m
To find the initial velocity (U), we would use the third equation of motion.
V² = U² + 2aS
Where;
V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.
U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.
a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
S represents the displacement measured in meters.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
35² = U + 2*5*40
1225 = U² + 400
U² = 1225 - 400
U² = 825
Taking the square root of both sides, we have;
Initial velocity, U = 28.73m/s
Weight of an object is given by the formula W = m x g , where
m : mass of the object
g : gravitational acceleration
It is <u>independent of the horizontal </u><u>acceleration</u>.
<h3>What do we mean by weight of an object?</h3>
Weight is a gauge of how strongly gravity is<u> pulling something down.</u> It is dependent on the object's mass, or how much matter it consists of. It also depends on the <u>object's uniformly distributed</u> downward acceleration caused by gravity.
This equation can be used to express weight:
W = m x g
<h3>What is the difference between weight and mass of an object?</h3>
In everyday speech, the phrases "mass" and "weight" are frequently used interchangeably; nevertheless, the two concepts don't have the same meaning. In contrast to weight, which is a <u>measurement of</u> how the <u>force</u> of gravity works upon a mass, mass is the <u>amount of substance</u> in a material.
To learn more about gravity and acceleration :
brainly.com/question/13860566
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Answer:
11.8 m/s
Explanation:
At the top of the hill, there are two forces on the car: weight force pulling down (towards the center of the circle), and normal force pushing up (away from the center of the circle).
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:
∑F = ma
mg − N = m v²/r
At the maximum speed, the normal force is 0.
mg = m v²/r
g = v²/r
v = √(gr)
v = √(9.8 m/s² × 14.2 m)
v = 11.8 m/s
Answer:
Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Answer:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
Explanation:
For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem
We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.
Th formula is given by:

Where G is a constant 
represent the mass for the earth
represent the mass for the spaceship
represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship
For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.
Based on this case we can create the following rank:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.