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Alchen [17]
2 years ago
8

What is the relationship between the concentration of particles in a solution and the solution’s vapor pressure? As solute conce

ntration increases, vapor pressure increases. As solute concentration increases, vapor pressure decreases. As the concentration of electrolytes increases, vapor pressure increases. However, as the concentration of nonelectrolytes increases, vapor pressure decreases. As the concentration of electrolytes increases, vapor pressure decreases. However, as the concentration of nonelectrolytes increases, vapor pressure increases.
Chemistry
2 answers:
OLEGan [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: B on egd

Explanation:

kap26 [50]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

As solute concentration increases, vapor pressure decreases.  

Step-by-step explanation:

As solute concentration increases, the number of solute particles at the surface of the solution increases, so the number of <em>solvent </em>particles at the surface <em>decreases</em>.

Since there are fewer solvent particles available to evaporate from the surface, the vapour pressure decreases.

C. and D. are <em>wrong</em>. The vapour pressure depends <em>only</em> on the number of particles. It does not depend on the nature of the particles.

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The great French chemist Antoine Lavoisier discovered the Law of Conservation of Mass in part by doing a famous experiment in 17
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

a. 2 HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)

b. 0.957 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)

Step 2: Convert 130.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 130.0°C + 273.15

K = 403.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles of O₂

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 1 atm × 0.0730 L/0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 403.2 K

n = 2.21 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 4: Calculate the moles of HgO that produced 2.21 × 10⁻³ moles of O₂

The molar ratio of HgO to O₂ is 2:1. The moles of HgO required are 2/1 × 2.21 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.42 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 4.42 × 10⁻³ moles of HgO

The molar mass of HgO is 216.59 g/mol.

4.42 × 10⁻³ mol × 216.59 g/mol = 0.957 g

5 0
3 years ago
6. Consider the reaction: CzHo (g) + 02 (8) - 4 CO2(g) + 6H2O (1)
deff fn [24]

Answer:

1120 gm

Explanation:

6. Consider the reaction: CzHo (g) + 02 (8) - 4 CO2(g) + 6H2O (1)

(a) Balance the equation.

(b) How many grams of oxygen are required to react with 10 moles of ethane for a complete

combustion reaction?

FIRST, CORRECT THE EQUATION THEN BALANCE

2C2H6(G) + 7O2------------>  4CO2  + 6H2O

so for 10 moles of ethane, we need

7 X 5 = 35 MOLES O2

=35 MOLES O2

O2 HAS A MOLAR MASS OF 2X16 = 32 gm

35 MOLES OF O2 HAS A MASS OF 35 X 32 =1120 gm

6 0
3 years ago
Worldwide, the single most important chemical weathering agent is ________. worldwide, the single most important chemical weathe
Juliette [100K]
The single most important chemical weathering agent is Carbon dioxide.
Weathering refers to the process that change the physical and chemical character of rock at or near the surface. Weathering has a dramatic impact on the composition of Earth's atmosphere. Chemical weathering removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, allowing it to be transformed into limestone and stored in the crust. Without chemical weathering, the elevated levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would have long made Earth too hot to sustain life. 
4 0
2 years ago
Please hurry!
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

c. liquid

Explanation:

because the are not very close if the said very closely packed together it would have been a solid

7 0
3 years ago
For the elementary reaction NO3 + CO → NO2 + CO2 the molecularity of the reaction is ________, and the rate law is rate = ______
blagie [28]

Answer: For the elementary reaction NO_3+CO\rightarrow NO_2+CO_2 the molecularity of the reaction is 2, and the rate law is rate = k[NO_3]^1[CO]^1

Explanation:

Order of the reaction is defined as the sum of the concentration of terms on which the rate of the reaction actually depends. It is the sum of the exponents of the molar concentration in the rate law expression.

Elementary reactions are defined as the reactions for which the order of the reaction is same as its molecularity and order with respect to each reactant is equal to its stoichiometric coefficient as represented in the balanced chemical reaction.

Molecularity of the reaction is defined as the number of atoms, ions or molecules that must colloid with one another simultaneously so as to result into a chemical reaction.  Thus it can never be fractional.

For elementary reaction NO_3+CO\rightarrow NO_2+CO_2 , molecularity is 2 and rate law is rate=k[NO_3]^1[CO]^1

3 0
3 years ago
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