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3 years ago

Metals have high melting and boiling points and are often shiny and silvery. Which of the blocks are metals?

Chemistry

1 answer:

DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

S and p blocks elements are considered metals while d-block elements are considered transition metals.

Explanation:

s-block consist of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium metals.

All are these called alkali metals.

These metals have one valance electron.

These metals are soft and having low density.

They easily lose their one valance electron and form cation with +1 charge.

They have low melting points.

P- block elements includes beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, radium metals.

They are called alkaline earth metals.

All are these have two valance electrons.

They easily lose their valance electrons and form cation with charge of +2.

These metals are also very soft.

They form salt with halogens.

They are also very reactive metals.

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Two samples of sodium chloride with different masses were decomposed into their constituent elements. One sample produced 1.731.

Amanda [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter c) 6.09 g of sodium and 9.38 g of chlorine.

Explanation:

This problem is solve using rule of three

We know that the proportion Sodium to Chloride is 1 to 1 in sodium chloride, so we have to look for this proportion in the options

AM Sodium = 23 g

AM Chlorine = 35.5 g

Sodium Chlorine

23 g ---------------- 1 mol 35.5 g -------------- 1 mol

1713.73g ------------- x 2666.6 g ------------- x

x = 1713.73/23 = 74.51 x = 2666.6/35.5 = 75.12

These values are very similar, we have to look for the proportion in the options

a) 6.09g of sodium = 0.26 mol

4,87 g of chlorine = 0.14 mol These numbers are not very similar

b) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.037 mol of Cl This is not the answer

c) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.26 mol of Cl These numbers are the same, the proportion is 1:1, this is the answer

d) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.36 mol of Cl This is not the answer

8 0

3 years ago

Example of oxidizing agents include

Ivahew [28]

Explanation:

Substances generally tends to specialize as either oxidizing or reducing agents.

An oxidizing agent is an electron acceptor which causes a co-reactant to be oxidized in a reaction.

Examples are:

Non-metals especially oxygen and the halogens.

Other examples are H₂SO₄ , HNO₃, KMnO₄, K₂Cr₂O₇

learn more:

Oxidizing and reducing agents brainly.com/question/5558762''

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

4 years ago

Describe the charges of the particles in the atom and how charge is distributed within an atom.

trapecia [35]

There are MANY subatomic particles in an atom.
But the three most important ones are
The electron which has a negative charge.
The proton having a positive charge.
And the neutron which is neutral or which has no charge at all.
The protons and neutrons club together and form the inner, heavy part of the atom which is positively charges because of the protons known as the nucleus.
And electrons remain farther away in all reality and revolve around the inner positive nucleus.
Trying its best to make the whole atom neutral!

8 0

3 years ago

What is the final product of the following sequence of reactions? (CH3NCHOH PBr3 Mg diethyl ether 1) L N PCC 2) H3O * CH2Cl2 A)

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

(CH3)2CHCH2CHO

Explanation:

The reaction sequence begins with the reaction of isopropanol with phosphorus tribromide to yield isopropyl bromide. This is followed by reaction with Magnesium in ether solution giving a grignard reagent, isopropyl magnesium bromide. This is now attacked by oxirane and the epoxide ring opens, hydrolysis of the product, followed by oxidation using pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) yields the final product- (CH3)2CHCH2CHO

The detailed reaction mechanism is attached to this answer.

4 0

3 years ago

Concentrated nitric acid is 15.6M and has a density of 1.41g/mL. What is the weight percent of concentrated HNO3?

tankabanditka [31]

Molarity= mol/ liters

since the molarity is given, we can assume that we have 1.0 Liters of solution

15.6 M= mol/ 1 liters---> this means that we have 15.6 moles of HNO3

we need to convert these moles to grams using the molar mass of HNO3

molar mass HNO3= 1.01 + 14.0 + (3 X 16.0)= 63.01 g/mol

15.6 mol HNO3 (63.01 g/ mol)= 983 grams HNO3

now we have to determine the grams of solution using the assumption of 1 liters of solution and the density

1 liters= 1000 mL

1000 mL (1.41 g/ ml)= 1410 grams solution

mass percent= mass of solute/ mass of solution x 100

mass percent= 63.01/ 1410 x 100= 4.47 %

6 0

4 years ago