Answer:
An Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of hydrogen (H+) ions in an aqueous solution, while an Arrhenius base increases the concentration of hydroxide (OH–) ions in an aqueous solution.
Answer:
398 mL
Explanation:
Using the equation for molarity,
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ where C₁ = concentration before adding water = 8.61 mol/L and V₁ = volume before adding water, C₂ = concentration after adding water = 1.75 mol/L and V₂ = volume after adding water = 500 mL = 0.5 L
V₂ = V₁ + V' where V' = volume of water added.
So, From C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
V₁ = C₂V₂/C₁
= 1.75 mol/L × 0.5 L ÷ 8.61 mol/L
= 0.875 mol/8.61 mol/L
= 0.102 L
So, V₂ = V₁ + V'
0.5 L = 0.102 L + V'
V' = 0.5 L - 0.102 L
= 0.398 L
= 398 mL
So, we need to add 398 mL of water to the nitric solution.
Answer:
A radical is a group of atoms behaving as a unit in a number of compounds where as an element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei.
Explanation:
<h2>Answer : </h2>
<h3>D. HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURE </h3>
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