Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons. They have the same electronic structures as noble gases. Metal atoms form positive ions, while non-metal atoms form negative ions. The strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions are called ionic bonds.
Answer:
Fe
Explanation:
The cell potential is:
ΔE°cell = E°red(red) - E°red(oxid)
Where, E°red(red) is the reduction potential of the substance that is reducing, and E°red(oxid) is the reduction potential of the substance that is oxidizing. For the reaction be spontaneous and happen, ΔE°cell > 0.
The reduction takes place in the cathode, which is the negative pole, and the oxidation in the anode, which is the positive pole. So, the electrons flow from the positive pole to the negative pole (anode to cathode).
Then, if the voltmeter measured a negative potential, it means that is was attached incorrectly. So, the anode is Fe.
C. Warm ocean currents bring warmer temperatures to coastal cities
Answer:
sunlight
Explanation:
the greatest factor affecting Earth is sunlight. Sun provides energy for living organisms, and it drives our planet's weather and climate by creating temperature gradients in the atmosphere and oceans.
Answer:
1. Litres
2. minutes
3. Kelvin (K)
4. Kilometer/hour
5. hours
6. Litre
7. metre
8. metre
9. Litres
10. milliliters
Explanation:
1. Coca-Cola is a liquid substance, hence, its volume must be measured in LITRES.
2. This question is related to time I.e. being early, hence, the unit of measurement is MINUTES.
3. The unit of temperature is Kelvin (K). Therefore, water boils at 373K
4. This question is related to speed, whose unit of measurement is kilometer/hour (km/hr).
5. A movie runs with time, which is measured in HOURS.
6. Mineral water is a liquid, which can only be bought per volume. Hence, the appropriate unit is LITRE.
7. Height is measured in metres (m). Therefore, one can say that " the height of your younger brother is 10metres"
8. The length of a substance is also measured in metres.
9. Volume is measured in LITRES
10. Cough syrup is a drug whose volume is quantified by millilitres i.e. a thousandth litre