Answer:
Mutations can be caused by high-energy sources such as radiation or by chemicals in the environment. They can also appear spontaneously during the replication of DNA. Mutations generally fall into two types: point mutations and chromosomal aberrations. In point mutations, one base pair is changed. A single mutation can have a large effect, but in many cases, evolutionary change is based on the accumulation of many mutations with small effects. Mutational effects can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral, depending on their context or location. Most non-neutral mutations are deleterious.
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a. Solid to liquid - melting process
b. Liquid to gas - evaporation process
c. Gas to solid - deposition process
d. Solid to gas - sublimation process
e. Liquid to solid - solidification process
f. Gas to liquid - condensation process
Mole<span>: the amount of a substance that contains 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 respective particles of that substance. Avogadro's number: 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23. Molar Mass: the mass of one </span>mole<span> of an element. CONVERSION FACTORS: 1 </span>mole<span> = 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 </span>atoms<span> 1 </span>mole<span> = </span>atomic<span> mass (g). Try: 1. How </span>many atoms<span> are in 6.5</span>moles<span> of zinc</span>
