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2 years ago

Calculate the density of oxygen, O2 , under each of the following conditions:

Chemistry

1 answer:

sdas [7]2 years ago

4 0

The density of oxygen, O2 , under each of the following conditions:

STP 1.00 atm and 20.0°C is 1.78 g/L.

<h3>What is the density of a substance?</h3>

Density is the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.

The density of oxygen under the given conditions is calculated as follows:

STP = standard temperature and pressure.

standard pressure = 1 atm pressure

standard temperature = 25°C

Volume of 1 mole of a gas at STP = 22.4 L/mol

Thus, 1 mole of O2 occupies the volume , V = 22.4 L/mol

Volume of oxygen at 20°C is calculated using:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁

V₂ = 22.4 * 20/25

V₂ = 17.92

Hence;

density = 32 g/17.92

Density = 1.78 g/L

In conclusion, density is ratio of mass and volume.

Learn more about density at: brainly.com/question/952755

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1. Magnesium chloride solution reacts with silver nitrate solution to form magnesium nitrate

Whitepunk [10]

a. 1,4332 g

b. 7.54~g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)

20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of MgCl2

20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of MgCl2

Required

the mass of silver chloride - AgCl

Solution

a. mol MgCl2 :

$\tt 20~cm^3=20\times 10^{-3}~dm^3\\\\mol=M\times V\\\\mol=2.5~mol/dm^3\times 20\times 10^{-3}DM^3=0.05$

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.05=0.1

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.1 x 143,32=1,4332 g

b. mol MgCl2 (MW=95.211 /mol):

$\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=\dfrac{2.5~g/dm^3}{95,211 g/mol}=0.0263~mol/dm^3$

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.0263=0.0526

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.0526 x 143,32=7.54~g

6 0

3 years ago

1. A 2-kg bowling ball sits on top of a building that is 40 meters tall. (5 pts) Circle one: KE / GPE / both ( can you show work

masha68 [24]

Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²

1.
The ball is not moving and is at a height above the ground so it has only potential energy.
P.E = 2 x 9.81 x 40
P.E = 784.8 J

2.
The ball is moving and has a height above the Earth's surface so it has both kinetic and potential energy.
P.E = same as part 1 = 784.8 J
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 5²
K.E = 25 J

3.
The ball has no height above the Earth's surface and is moving so it has only kinetic energy.
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 10²
K.E = 100 J

4.
50000 = 1/2 x 1000 x v²
v = 10 m/s

5.
39200 = 200 x 9.81 x h
h = 20.0 m

6.
12.5 = 1/2 x 1 x v²
v = 5 m/s
98 = 1 x 9.81 x h
h = 10.0 m

3 0

3 years ago

1. Gases are made up of molecules which are relatively far apart.2. The molecules are in motion at high speeds.3. The molecular

Katen [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Molecules of a gas are relatively more compressible than those of liquids and solids because they are relatively far apart without any intermolecular forces between them. However, at lower temperature and higher pressure, there is now a significant intermolecular interaction between the gas molecules and they are no longer relatively far apart. Hence they are more compressible than liquids and solids which already possess significant intermolecular interaction and thus a definite volume.

4 0

3 years ago

What is a connective tissue?

dimaraw [331]

Connective tissue is developed from embryonic mesoderm. It often consists of interlacing protein fibers (though there are some exceptions, such as blood) that form a framework for and connect, support, separate, and bind tissues and organs in the body. Examples include cartilage and bone.

Hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe in general terms the structure of ionic solids such as nacl

allochka39001 [22]

<span>Ionic compounds are chemical compounds in which ions are held together in a lattice structure by ionic bonds. They have a high melting and boiling point, and they have a high hardness and are very brittle. The cations and anions are stuck together in a sense. So in this case, sodium (Na) is attracted to Chlorine (Cl).</span>

8 0

3 years ago