The solution whoose pH = 3 is 1000 times as acidic as the solution whoose pH = 6
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QUESTION;
Understanding the enthalpy definition=
Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants increases by 125.kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -71.kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction and determine if the reaction is endothermic or exothermic.
ANSWER: The change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 54.kJ
The reaction is endothermic.
EXPLANATION: Enthalpy is the heat change in a system.
To calculate enthalpy we use the formula below;
H = E + PV
H is the enthalpy
E is the energy used in the reaction
PV is the product of pressure and volume which is refered to as the work done in the system
Using the equation above
H = 125 + (-71) = 54.kJ
An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is gained by the system from it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is positive. While an Exothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is lost by the system to it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is negative.
Because our enthalpy value is positive, this is an endothermic reaction.
Answer:
El volumen final del sistema es 1.2L
Explanation:
La ley de Charles establece que el incremento de la temperatura de un gas produce un incremento en el volumen directamente proporcional cuando la presión permanece constante. La ecuación es:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
<em>Donde V es volumen y T temperatura absoluta de un gas en 1, el estado inicial y 2, su estado final.</em>
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Reemplazando:
V₁ = 1.3L
T₁ = 50°C + 273.15K = 323.15K
V₂ = Incógnita
T₂ = 300K
1.3L/323.15K = V₂/300K
1.2L = V₂
<h3>El volumen final del sistema es 1.2L</h3>
b) It is based on atomic properties as alkali metals requires 7 more electrons to complete their outer orbit. And they try to give those electrons to other elements to obtain noble gas configuration.
Noble gases are the gases which do not react easily with anything. They are also called as Inert gases, and belongs to group 18 of the periodic table.
Alkali metals are the substances which are found in Group I of a periodic table. Mostly the elements which are present are:
Properties of alkali metals are: Soft, shiny reactive metals. They are soft enough to cut with knife. Metals react with water and air quickly and gets tarnish, so pure metals are stored in container by dipping them in oil to prevent oxidation.
To know more about Alkali metals, refer to this link:
brainly.com/question/18153051
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