The most accurate measurement is 1.1 g. Option A
<h3>What is accuracy?</h3>
The term accuracy refers to the fact that the measurement is close to the true value. The closer the measurement is to the true value as given, the more accurate it is.
In this case, the true value of the mass of the sample of calcium carbonate is 1.134 g. Now we have to look at all the masses of as obtained by Emma during the experiment.
The most accurate measurement is 1.1 g. Option A
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amount of product formed or amount of reactants used / time
Answer:
8.3 kJ
Explanation:
In this problem we have to consider that both water and the calorimeter absorb the heat of combustion, so we will calculate them:
q for water:
q H₂O = m x c x ΔT where m: mass of water = 944 mL x 1 g/mL = 944 g
c: specific heat of water = 4.186 J/gºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
so solving for q :
q H₂O = 944 g x 4.186 J/gºC x 2.06 ºC = 8,140 J
For calorimeter
q calorimeter = C x ΔT where C: heat capacity of calorimeter = 69.6 ºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
q calorimeter = 69.60J x 2.06 ºC = 143.4 J
Total heat released = 8,140 J + 143.4 J = 8,2836 J
Converting into kilojoules by dividing by 1000 we will have answered the question:
8,2836 J x 1 kJ/J = 8.3 kJ
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