Answer:
Centre of gravity is a theoretical point in the body where the total weight of the body is thought to be concentrated. In a uniform gravitational field, the centre of gravity is identical to the centre of mass. Yet, the two points do not always coincide.
Answer:
Skew Lines
Explanation:
Two distinct lines intersect at most one point; two distinct planes intersect in at most one line. If two coplanar lines do not intersect, they are parallel/ Two lines which are not coplanar cannot intersect and are called skew lines.
Negative acceleration occurs when an object slows down up to stopping at same direction
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of the circular loop, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m
Current flowing in the loop, I = 3.6 A
Uniform magnetic field, B = 12 T
To find,
The magnetic dipole moment of the loop.
Solution,
Let M is the magnitude of magnetic dipole moment of the loop. We know that the product of current flowing and the area of cross section. Its formula is given by :

A is the area of circular wire



Therefore, the magnetic dipole moment of the loop is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A: they are isotopes.
Explanation:
From atom X we know that the number of protons is 7 and the number of neutrons is 7 and from atom Z we know that the number of protons is 7 and the number of neutrons is 8.
Since the number of protons of atom X and atom Z is the same, we have that atom X and atom Z is the same element. The difference in the number of neutrons tells us that atom X and atom Z are isotopes. Remember that an isotope is one element that has atoms with different numbers of neutrons.
The mass number is given by:
Where <em>n</em> is the number of neutrons and <em>p </em>is the number of protons.
For atom X and atom Z we have:

Hence, they have a different mass number.
We know that the element with 7 protons is nitrogen. The first isotope is
and the second isotope is
. Both isotopes are stables (they are not radioactive).
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: they are isotopes.
I hope it helps you!