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leonid [27]
3 years ago
6

Select the correct answer. Which statement is true about a polarized object? A. It gains electrons and becomes negatively charge

d. B. It gains protons and becomes positively charged. C. The number of positive and negative charges can be the same. D. It has to be a metal. E. There is no change in the distribution of the charge in the object.
Physics
1 answer:
coldgirl [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C. The number of positive and negative charges can be the same.

Explanation:

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How much water
nevsk [136]

Answer:

The mass is  m  =  3.75 \  kg

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The initial temperature is  T_1 =  15^oC

      The final  temperature is  T_2 =  100 ^o C  \ (boiling point )

Generally the maximum heat produced by  1  Liter   of  natural gas is  9000 \ cal

 So the amount of heat produced by 100 L is  

              E = 9000 * 100

=>           E = 9000 00 \  cal

Generally given that the efficiency is  \eta =  0.35

Then actual heat received by the water is

         H  =  0.35 *  E

=> H  =  0.35 *   9000 00

=> H  =  315000 \  cal

Converting to kcal  

=> H  =  315000 \  cal = \frac{315000}{1000} =  315 \ kcal

Generally the specific heat of water is  

       c_w  =  1 kcal/ kg \cdot ^oC

Generally the heat received by the water is mathematically represented as

       H  =  m *  c_w  *  (T_2 - T_1)

=>     315  =  m *  1   *  ( 100  - 15 )

=>     m  =  3.75 \  kg

     

6 0
3 years ago
What are the contrast of adaptation vs natural selection?
xxTIMURxx [149]
The difference between adaptation and natural selection is that adaptation is the characteristic while natural selection is the mechanism that increases the probability that an advantageous characteristic is passed on and becomes commonplace.
6 0
3 years ago
A photoelectric effect experiment finds a stopping potential of 1.93 V when light of wavelength 200 nm is used to illuminate the
GenaCL600 [577]

a) Zinc (work function: 4.3 eV)

The equation for the photoelectric effect is:

E=\phi + K (1)

where

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} is the energy of the incident photon, with

h = Planck constant

c = speed of light

\lambda = wavelength

\phi = work function of the metal

K = maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted

The stopping potential (V) is the potential needed to stop the photoelectrons with maximum kinetic energy: so, the corresponding electric potential energy must be equal to the maximum kinetic energy,

eV=K

So we can rewrite (1) as

E=\phi + eV

where we have:

\lambda=200 nm = 2\cdot 10^{-7} m

V = 1.93 V

e is the electron charge

First of all, let's find the energy of the incident photon:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{2\cdot 10^{-7}m}=9.95\cdot 10^{-19} J

Converting into electronvolts,

E=\frac{9.95\cdot 10^{-19}J}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J/eV}=6.22 eV

And now we can solve eq.(1) to find the work function of the metal:

\phi = E-eV=6.22 eV-1.93 eV=4.29 eV

so, the metal is most likely zinc, which has a work function of 4.3 eV.

b) The stopping potential is still 1.93 V

Explanation:

The intensity of the incident light is proportional to the number of photons hitting the surface of the metal. However, the energy of the photons depends only on their frequency, so it does not depend on the intensity of the light. This means that the term E in eq.(1) does not change.

Moreover, the work function of the metal is also constant, since it depends only on the properties of the material: so \phi is also constant in the equation. As a result, the term (eV) must also be constant, and therefore V, the stopping potential, is constant as well.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify two potential improvements to the opal extraction process and explain how these improvements could minimize harm to the
Orlov [11]

Answer

• Improving the environmental performances

• Developing Green Mining technology

Explanation

The effect to the environment caused by opal mining are; impact on soils and geology, clearing of native vegetation disrupting flora and fauna, change in land use and effects of air quality.

Opal mining is currently examining environmental impacts and adopting measures that mitigate the impacts making the process less destructive to the environment.

With the current commitment to sustainability, opal companies are investing funds for Green Mining as a positive way to impact the environment before and after mining.


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gold bar has a density of 19.3 g/mL. If the gold bar has a mass of 6.3 grams, what is the volume?
Natali [406]

Answer:

The correct answer is "0.32 mL".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Density of gold bar,

d = 19.3 g/mL

Mass of gold bar,

m = 6.3 grams

Now,

The volume will be:

⇒  Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

or,

⇒  Volume=\frac{Mass}{Density}

On substituting the values, we get

⇒               =\frac{6.3 \ g}{19.3 \ g/mL}

⇒               =0.32 \ mL

7 0
3 years ago
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