What is the mass of 1.23 mol NaCl? Please explain
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
the temperature = 250 °C= ( 250+ 273.15 ) K = 523.15 K
Pressure = 1800 kPa
a)
The truncated viral equation is expressed as:
where; B = - C = -5800
R = 8.314 × 10³ cm³ kPa. K⁻¹.mol⁻¹
Plugging all our values; we have
Multiplying through with V² ; we have
V = 2250.06 cm³ mol⁻¹
Z =
Z =
Z = 0.931
b) The truncated virial equation [Eq. (3.36)], with a value of B from the generalized Pitzer correlation [Eqs. (3.58)–(3.62)].
The generalized Pitzer correlation is :
The compressibility is calculated as:
Z = 0.9386
V = 2268.01 cm³ mol⁻¹
c) From the steam tables (App. E).
At
V = 0.1249 m³/ kg
M (molecular weight) = 18.015 gm/mol
V = 0.1249 × 10³ × 18.015
V = 2250.07 cm³/mol⁻¹
R = 729.77 J/kg.K
Z =
Z =
Z = 0.588
Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10
Exothermic
Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Energy of reactants = 30
Energy of products = 10
Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.
Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.