From the calculations, the heat that is required is 2.1 kJ.
<h3>What is the specific heat capacity?</h3>
The term specific heat capacity has to do with the amount of heat that must be supplied to 1Kg of a substance in order to raise its temperature by 1K.
In this case;
H = mcdT
H = 100 grams * 4.18 J/gC * (25 - 20)
H = 2.1 kJ
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Answer: Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to identify the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent.
- The reducing agent: is the agent that has been oxidized via losing electrons.
- The oxidizing agent: is the agent that has been reduced via gaining electrons.
- Here, Ti losses 4 electrons and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to +4 and Cl₂ gains one electron and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to -1.
- So, Ti is the reducing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.
- Cl₂ is the oxidizing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to -1.
- Thus, The right answer is Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
Answer:
B. The s orbital and two p orbitals
Explanation: