Answer:
The velocity is 19.39 m/s
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass, m = 75 kg
Radius, R = 19.2 m
Now,
When the mass is at the top position in the loop, then the necessary centrifugal force is to keep the mass on the path is provided by the gravitational force acting downwards.


where
v = velocity
g = acceleration due to gravity

There is no such thing as an AC Generator, if its a generator, its DC. I think you are talking about an AC Alternator, in which case the answer would be -wrong answer, deleted-
Answer:
The beta decay takes place.
Explanation:
The reaction of radioactivity of carbon 14 to nitrogen 14 is
There is a beta decay.
The reaction is

Here some energy is released in form of neutrino.
The answer is A: can change