The movement of the tectonic plates is caused by convection currents in Earth´s mantle.
Answer: A) convection currents in Earth´s mantle.
First, balance the reaction:
_ KClO₃ ==> _ KCl + _ O₂
As is, there are 3 O's on the left and 2 O's on the right, so there needs to be a 2:3 ratio of KClO₃ to O₂. Then there are 2 K's and 2 Cl's among the reactants, so we have a 1:1 ratio of KClO₃ to KCl :
2 KClO₃ ==> 2 KCl + 3 O₂
Since we start with a known quantity of O₂, let's divide each coefficient by 3.
2/3 KClO₃ ==> 2/3 KCl + O₂
Next, look up the molar masses of each element involved:
• K: 39.0983 g/mol
• Cl: 35.453 g/mol
• O: 15.999 g/mol
Convert 10 g of O₂ to moles:
(10 g) / (31.998 g/mol) ≈ 0.31252 mol
The balanced reaction shows that we need 2/3 mol KClO₃ for every mole of O₂. So to produce 10 g of O₂, we need
(2/3 (mol KClO₃)/(mol O₂)) × (0.31252 mol O₂) ≈ 0.20835 mol KClO₃
KClO₃ has a total molar mass of about 122.549 g/mol. Then the reaction requires a mass of
(0.20835 mol) × (122.549 g/mol) ≈ 25.532 g
of KClO₃.
Answer:
The answer is first one 1...
Answer:
Explanation:
When the spring is compressed by .80 m , restoring force by spring on block
= 130 x .80
= 104 N , acting away from wall
External force = 82 N , acting towards wall
Force of friction acting towards wall = μmg
= .4 x 4 x 9.8
= 15.68 N
Net force away from wall
= 104 -15.68 - 82
= 6.32 N
Acceleration
= 6.32 / 4
= 1.58 m / s²
It will be away from wall
Energy released by compressed spring = 1/2 k x²
= .5 x 130 x .8²
= 41.6 J
Energy lost in friction
= μmg x .8
= .4 x 4 x 9.8 x .8
= 12.544 J
Energy available to block
= 41.6 - 12.544 J
= 29 J
Kinetic energy of block = 29
1/2 x 4 x v² = 29
v = 3.8 m / s
This will b speed of block as soon as spring relaxes. (x = 0 )
