Answer:
0.8214 m/s^2
Explanation:
Fnet= Fpushed - Ffriction
Fpushed = 12.7N Ffriction = 8.33N
Fnet = 12.7N - 8.33N = 4.37N
Fnet= mass(acceleration)
Fnet = 4.37N mass = 5.32 kg
4.37N = 5.32 kg(acceleration)
acceleration= 0.8214 m/s^2
Answer:
r = 5,085 m
Explanation:
The force exerted by on the surface of the Earth on an electron is its weight
W = F = 9.11 10⁻³¹ 9.8
W = 8.9 10⁻³⁰ N
The electric force between an electron and a proton is given by Coulomb's Law
Fe = k q₁ q₂ / r²
Fe = - k q² / r²
They ask us that W = Fe
W = k q² / r²
r = √ k q² / W
Let's calculate
r = √ 8.99 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² /8.9 10⁻³⁰
r = √ 25.86
r = 5,085 m
Let's look for the relationship of this distance with the harmonic distance
R / R_atomic = 5,085 / 10⁻¹⁰
R / R_Atomic = 5 10¹⁰
We see that this distance is 10¹⁰ times the interatomic distance, so the gravitational attraction force is very small at atomic scale
ANSWER:
250 J
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
F = 20N is required to stretch the spring by 4 meters
We know that the force is equal to:

We solve for k (spring constant):

The work done in stretching the spring is given by the following equation (in this case the stretch is 10 meters:

The work required is 250 joules.
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