Stratified contains two or more tissue layers.
Answer:
All the different plant populations make up the plant<u><em> community</em></u> in this swamp. The plants are part of the bigger <u><em>ecosystem</em></u>, that contains many biotic and abiotic factors.
Explanation:
In ecological studies a community can be described as a different population of species that live in an area at a specific time. For example, different kinds of plants and animals living in an area at a particular time.
In ecological studies, an ecosystem can be described as a community possessing both its biotic and abiotic factors. For example, all the animals, plants, decomposers of a community along with abiotic factors like water, soil sunlight etc.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Germline mutation
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Mutations are sudden, random changes that occur spontaneously in the genetic make up of an organism. <em><u>Mutation are caused by various factors which includes errors in meiosis, and other factors such as chemical mutagens.</u></em>
- <em><u>Germline mutations are types of mutations that occurs in the germline cells, cells that give rise to gametes, sperm and ovum.</u></em>
- These types of mutations may be passed from the parents to the offspring, when a mutated sperm cells or ovum undergoes fertilization to form an ovum.
Answer:
Clear cuts are areas from which every tree has been cut down and removed, in a shelterwood system the old stand is removed in a series of cuttings to promote the establishment of an essentially even-aged new stand under the shelter of the old one, and uncut forests are just your average wild woods, left alone and was never bothered with.
for a simpler answer: clear cuts are clear areas, shelter wood are slight cuts, removing some trees for an environment such as parks and backyards, and uncut forests are wild forests that has no trees cut down.