Answer:
<h2>
d₂ = 3d</h2><h2>
The diameter of the second wire is 3 times that of the initial wire.</h2>
Explanation:
Using the formula for calculating the resistivity of an object to find the diameter.
Resistivity P = RA/L
R is the resistance of the material
A is the cross sectional area
L is the length of the material
Since A = πd²/4
P = R( πd²/4)/L
P = Rπd²/4L ... 1
If the second wire of the same material and length is found to have resistance R/9, the resistivity of the second material will be;
P₂ = (R/9)A₂/L₂
P₂ = (R/9)(πd₂²/4)/L₂
P₂ = (Rπd₂²/36)/L₂
P₂ = (Rπd₂²)/36L₂
Since the length and resistivity are the same;
P = P₂ and L =L₂
Equating 1 and 2;
Rπd²/4L = (Rπd₂²)/36L₂
Rπd²/4L = (Rπd₂²)/36L
d² = d₂²/9
d₂² = 9d²
Taking the square root of both sides;
√d₂² = √9d²
d₂ = 3d
Therefore the diameter of the second wire is 3 times that of the initial wire
Answer:
A. El volumen
B. La densidad.
Explanation:
A derived quantity is defined as one that has to be calculated by using two or more other measurements.
Volume is a derived quantity because it requires one to use different measurements to determine it. For instance, in the case of a cube, the length, width and height of the cube are all needed to calculate volume.
Density is also a derived quantity because it needs both volume and mass for it to be calculated.
Answer:
It stays the same.
Explanation:
Entropy of a system either increases or remains constant in any process, it never decreases.
Answer:
775.48 W
Explanation:
given,
diameter of disk = 0.6 cm
length of the disk = 0.4 m
T₁ = 450 K T₂ = 450 K T₃ = 300 K
= 1.33
now,
the value of view factor (F₁₂)corresponding to 1.33
F₁₂ = 0.265
F₁₃ = 1 - 0.265 = 0.735
now,
net rate of radiation heat transfer from the disk to the environment:
= 2 F₁₃ A₁ σ (T₁⁴ - T₃⁴)
= 2 x 0.735 x π x (0.3)² x (5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m²) (450⁴ - 300⁴)
= 775.48 W
Net radiation heat transfer from the disks to the environment = 775.48 W
