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iren2701 [21]
3 years ago
13

Aqueous hydrochloric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water . suppose 1

.5 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 0.640 g of sodium hydroxide. calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is yes I think
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How many calories is 130. joules?
skad [1K]
1 Cal ---------- 4.184 J
? Cal ---------- 130.0 J

130.0 x 1 / 4.184 => 31.07 Cal

hope this helps!


6 0
3 years ago
If you are given a 1.0 L (1000mL) of an unknown liquid which has the mass of 500 grams it is most likely which of the above subs
pantera1 [17]
Given in the problem is the mass of the liquid (500 grams) and the volume of the liquid (1000 ml = 1000 cm^3).

We can use these two givens to calculate the density of the liquid using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
density = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 grams / cm^3

Comparing the calculated density with the choices we have, we can deduce that the liquid is most likely to be propane with density 0.494 g / cm^3
6 0
3 years ago
The reaction described by H2(g)+I2(g)⟶2HI(g) has an experimentally determined rate law of rate=k[H2][I2] Some proposed mechanism
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

Mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law

Mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan

Explanation:

In a mechanism of a reaction, the rate is determinated by the slow step of the mechanism.

In the proposed mechanisms:

Mechanism A

(1) H2(g)+I2(g)→2HI(g)(one-step reaction)

Mechanism B

(1) I2(g)⇄2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)

(2) H2(g)+2I(g)→2HI(g) (slow)

Mechanism C

(1) I2(g) ⇄ 2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)

(2) I(g)+H2(g) ⇄ HI(g)+H(g) (slow)

(3) H(g)+I(g)→HI(g) (fast)

The rate laws are:

A: rate = k₁ [H2] [I2]

B: rate = k₂ [H2] [I]²

As:

K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:

rate = k' [H2] [I2]

<em>Where K' = K1 * K2</em>

C: rate = k₁ [H2] [I]

As:

K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:

rate = k' [H2] [I2]^1/2

Thus, just <em>mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law</em>

In the equilibrium of B, you can see the I-I bond is broken in a fast equilibrium (That means the rupture of the bond is not a determinating step in the reaction), but in mechanism A, the fast rupture of I-I bond could increase in a big way the rate of the reaction. Thus, just <em>mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan</em>

5 0
3 years ago
The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calculate the volume of CO2 genera
nevsk [136]

Answer:

The volume of carbon dioxide gas generated 468 mL.

Explanation:

The percent by mass of bicarbonate in a certain Alka-Seltzer = 32.5%

Mass of tablet = 3.45 g

Mass of bicarbonate =3.45 g\times \frac{32.5}{100}=1.121 mol

Moles of bicarbonate ion = \frac{1.121 g/mol}{61 g/mol}=0.01840 mol

HCO_3^{-}(aq)+HCl(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+Cl^-(aq)

According to reaction, 1 mole of bicarbonate ion gives with 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas , then 0.01840 mole of bicarbonate ion will give:

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.01840 mol=0.01840 mol of carbon dioxide gas

Moles of carbon dioxide gas  n = 0.01840 mol

Pressure of the carbon dioxide gas = P = 1.00 atm

Temperature of the carbon dioxide gas = T = 37°C = 37+273 K=310 K

Volume of the carbon dioxide gas = V

PV=nRT (ideal gas equation)

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{0.01840 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 310 K}{1.00 atm}=0.468 L

1 L = 1000 mL

0.468 L =0.468 × 1000 mL = 468 mL

The volume of carbon dioxide gas generated 468 mL.

5 0
3 years ago
What would be the correct order of least(floats) to most(sinks) density?*
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Water-Continental-Oceanic-Mantle

5 0
2 years ago
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