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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
11

Write the reaction that occurs when propyl methanoate is hydrolyzed in water and in NaOH

Chemistry
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago
5 0

An ester , propyl methanoate ( HCOOC₃H₇) when reacts with sodium hydroxide( NaOH) forms sodium methanoate (HCOONa) as the main product and propanol (C₃H₇OH).

The reaction is as follows:

HCOOC₃H₇+NaOH ⇒HCOONa + C₃H₇OH

So when propyl methanoate is hydrolyzed in water and in NaOH then sodium methanoate (HCOONa) as the main product and propanol (C₃H₇OH) forms

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If the mass is 10g and the volume<br> is 2cm3 what is the density?
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Answer:

The density is 5 g/cm3

Explanation:

The density (δ) is the ratio between the mass and the volume of a compound:

δ=m/v= 10 g/2 cm3= 5 g/cm3

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3 years ago
Easy question <br> Who is the youngest in ateez
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1 year ago
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At 700 K, the reaction 2SO2(g) + O2(g) &lt;====&gt; 2SO3(g) has the equilibrium constant Kc = 4.3 x 106. At a certain instant, f
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

The system is not in equilibrium and will evolve left to right to reach equilibrium.

Explanation:

The reaction quotient Qc is defined for a generic reaction:

aA + bB → cC + dD

Q=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a}*[B]^{b}  }

where the concentrations are not those of equilibrium, but other given concentrations

Chemical Equilibrium is the state in which the direct and indirect reaction have the same speed and is represented by a constant Kc, which for a generic reaction as shown above, is defined:

Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a}*[B]^{b}  }

where the concentrations are those of equilibrium.

This constant is equal to the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Comparing Qc with Kc allows to find out the status and evolution of the system:

  • If the reaction quotient is equal to the equilibrium constant, Qc = Kc, the system has reached chemical equilibrium.
  • If the reaction quotient is greater than the equilibrium constant, Qc> Kc, the system is not in equilibrium. In this case the direct reaction predominates and there will be more product present than what is obtained at equilibrium. Therefore, this product is used to promote the reverse reaction and reach equilibrium. The system will then evolve to the left to increase the reagent concentration.
  • If the reaction quotient is less than the equilibrium constant, Qc <Kc, the system is not in equilibrium. The concentration of the reagents is higher than it would be at equilibrium, so the direct reaction predominates. Thus, the system will evolve to the right to increase the concentration of products.

In this case:

Q=\frac{[So_{3}] ^{2} }{[SO_{2} ]^{2}* [O_{2}] }

Q=\frac{10^{2} }{0.10^{2} *0.10}

Q=100,000

100,000 < 4,300,000 (4.3*10⁶)

Q < Kc

<u><em> The system is not in equilibrium and will evolve left to right to reach equilibrium.</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
All help is needed, thanks​
yarga [219]

Answer:

  1. smoke
  2. marshmallow
  3. paint
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Explaination:

Firstly, what are colloids?

Colloids are a mixture of two substances:

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There are 4 types of colloids:

  • Sol- Solid in a liquid
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  • Aerosol- Solid/liquid in gas

So on to the answers:

  • Smoke consists of solid and gas and since the solid is being carried by the gas, it is a solid in a gas (aerosol)
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  • Body spray turns gas into liquid after spraying it through the can, making it a liquid in a gas (aerosol)
  • Paint dries up to become solid which makes it a solid is a liquid (sol)

Hope y'all understand

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