Answer:
1 mole of a gas would occupy 22.4 Liters at 273 K and 1 atm
Explanation:
An ideal gas is a set of atoms or molecules that move freely without interactions. The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the collisions of the molecules with the walls of the container. The ideal gas behavior is at low pressures, that is, at the limit of zero density. At high pressures the molecules interact and intermolecular forces cause the gas to deviate from ideality.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
In this case:
- P= 1 atm
- V= 22.4 L
- n= ?
- R= 0.082

- T=273 K
Reemplacing:
1 atm* 22.4 L= n* 0.082
*273 K
Solving:

n= 1 mol
Another way to get the same result is by taking the STP conditions into account.
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C (or 273 K) are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
<u><em>1 mole of a gas would occupy 22.4 Liters at 273 K and 1 atm</em></u>
Because ionic compounds' strong bonds form network structures, which have a stronger attraction than the covalent compounds which are molecules.
Answer:
CuSO4
Explanation:
Na2S + CuSO4 → Na2SO4 + CuS
The reaction is balanced (same number of elements in each side)
To determine limiting reagent you need to know the moles you have of each.
Molar mass Na2S = 23 * 2 + 32 = 78
Molar mass CuSO4 = 63.5 + 32 + 16 * 4 = 159.5
Na2S mole = 15.5 / 78 = 0.2
CuSO4 mole = 12.1/159.5 = 0.076
*Remember mole = mass / MM
With that information now you have to divide each moles by its respective stoichiometric coefficient
Na2S stoichiometric coefficient : 1
Na2S : 0.2 / 1 = 0.2
CuSO4 stoichiometric coefficient: 1
CuSO4: 0.076 / 1 = 0.076
The smaller number between them its the limiting reagent, CuSO4
Balanced chemical equation :
1 Cu + 2 H2SO4 = 1 CuSO4 + 2 H2O + 1 SO<span>2</span>
hope this helps!.