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Crazy boy [7]
2 years ago
11

True False The colors emitted depends on the number of free electrons passing through the lamp. True False When a free electron

hits an atom, the atom is always excited to the highest energy level possible. True False The kinetic energy of the free electron at the point of collision increases as the voltage of the battery increases. True False The kinetic energy of the free electron at the point of collision is higher if the atom is closer to the source of electrons. True False The only way to emit IR photons is if there are empty electronic energy levels really close to the ground state (lowest energy level). True False When atomic electrons are excited to a higher level, they always return to their lowest energy level by jumping down one level at a time.
Chemistry
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

False

False

True

False

False

False

Explanation:

The colour emitted by an excited atom depends on the emission Spectra of the atom rather than on the number of free electrons passing through the lamp.

When a free electrons hits an atom, the atom can be excited to various intermediate states other than the highest energy level depending on the amount of energy it absorbed.

Increase in voltage of the battery also increases the kinetic energy of the electron

The kinetic energy of the electron depends on the voltage difference not on the distance from the atom.

The Paschen, Brackett, and Pfund series of lines are due to transitions from higher-energy orbits to orbits with n = 3, 4, and 5, respectively; these transitions release substantially less energy, corresponding to infrared radiation.

Excited atoms can jump from a higher level to the ground state in a series of steps or directly to the ground state

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The temperature of the water was measured at different depths of a pond.
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A. Dependent variable
8 0
3 years ago
Fritz Haber, a German chemist, discovered a way to synthesize ammonia gas (NH3) by combining hydrogen and nitrogen gases accordi
Westkost [7]
1) Write the balanced equation to state the molar ratios:

<span>3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)

=> molar ratios = 3 mol H2 : 1 mol N2 : 2 mol NH3

What volume of nitrogen is needed to produce 250.0 L of ammonia gas at STP?

First, convert the 250.0 L of NH3 to number of moles at STP .

Use the fact that 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 L

=> 250.0 L * 1mol/22.4 L = 11.16 L

Second, use the molar ratio to find the number of moles of N2 that produces 11.16 L of NH3

=> 11.16 L NH3 * [1 mol N2 / 2 mol NH3] = 5.58 mol N2

Third, convert 5.58 mol N2 into liters at STP

=> 5.58 mol N2 * [22.4 L/mol] = 124.99 liters

Answer: 124,99 liters

What volume of hydrogen is needed to produce 2.50 mol NH3 at STP?
 

First, find the number of moles of H2 that produce 2.50 mol by using the molar ratios:

2.50 mol NH3 * [3mol H2 / 2 mol NH3] = 3.75 mol H2

Second, convert the number of moles to liters of gas at STP:

3.75 mol * 22.4 L/mol =  84 liters of H2

Answer: 84 liters

 </span>



6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is most likely to cause the particles in a chemical change to slow down
Nady [450]
C. Lowering the temperature

At the lower temperature, particles have less kinetic energy, so they move slower.



7 0
3 years ago
Perform the following calculations to the correct number of significant figures.
SSSSS [86.1K]
Answer: 460.624

Explanation:
1. Multiply the numbers
(24.5260 x 2.56) + 397.84
= (62.784) + 397.84

2. Add the numbers
(62.784) + 397.84
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4 0
2 years ago
Barium nitrate has the formula Ba( NO3)2. Which statement is true about barium nitrate?
OLga [1]
I found these four statements for that question:

Each molecule contains four different elements.

Each molecule contains three atoms.

Each molecule contains seven different bonds.

Each molecule contains six oxygen atoms.

The last one is true. Each molecule contains six oxygen atoms.
The number to the right of O and of (NO3) ares subscripts.


The chemical formula uses subscripts to indicate the number of atoms.



The subscript 2 in (NO3)2 means that there are two NO3 radicals.


And the subscript 3 to the right of O means that each NO3 radical has three atoms of O.

Then, the number of atoms of O is 2 * 3 = 6.


So, the true statement is the last one: each molecule of Ba (NO3)2 has six atoms of O.


From that molecule you can also tell:

- Each molecule contains one atom of barium

- Each molecule contains two atoms of nitrogen

- Each molecule contains two NO3 radicals

4 0
2 years ago
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