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Crazy boy [7]
3 years ago
11

True False The colors emitted depends on the number of free electrons passing through the lamp. True False When a free electron

hits an atom, the atom is always excited to the highest energy level possible. True False The kinetic energy of the free electron at the point of collision increases as the voltage of the battery increases. True False The kinetic energy of the free electron at the point of collision is higher if the atom is closer to the source of electrons. True False The only way to emit IR photons is if there are empty electronic energy levels really close to the ground state (lowest energy level). True False When atomic electrons are excited to a higher level, they always return to their lowest energy level by jumping down one level at a time.
Chemistry
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

False

False

True

False

False

False

Explanation:

The colour emitted by an excited atom depends on the emission Spectra of the atom rather than on the number of free electrons passing through the lamp.

When a free electrons hits an atom, the atom can be excited to various intermediate states other than the highest energy level depending on the amount of energy it absorbed.

Increase in voltage of the battery also increases the kinetic energy of the electron

The kinetic energy of the electron depends on the voltage difference not on the distance from the atom.

The Paschen, Brackett, and Pfund series of lines are due to transitions from higher-energy orbits to orbits with n = 3, 4, and 5, respectively; these transitions release substantially less energy, corresponding to infrared radiation.

Excited atoms can jump from a higher level to the ground state in a series of steps or directly to the ground state

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Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

The number of neutrons present in one atom of isotope of Silicon of mass 28 amu is<u> 14 neutrons</u>

Explanation:

Symbol of Si isotope

_{14}^{28}\textrm{Si}

<u>Number of Neutron = Mass number - Atomic Number</u>

Mass number = Total number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of the atom.For Si = 28 amu

Atomic Number = Total number of Protons present in the nucleus.

Si = 14

Number of neutron = 24 - 14

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4 0
3 years ago
Consider an atom having four distinct energy levels. If an electron is able to make transitions between any two levels, how many
Kryger [21]

Energy levels are the electron shells where electrons are found at a fixed distance from the nucleus of the atom. The atom could emit 6 different wavelengths.

<h3>What is wavelength?</h3>

A wavelength is a distance between the adjacent crests in wave signals propagated in a system. Wavelength (\rm \lambda ) is in inverse relation to the frequency of the wave.

When an electron jumps from energy level 1 to 2, 1 to 3, and 1 to 4 one wavelength each is present. Hence, making the total wavelength to be 3, in transition from the first energy level.

Similarly, from energy levels, 2 to 3 and 2 to 4, a total of 2 wavelengths, and from energy levels 3 to 4 one wavelength is produced.

So the total different wavelengths of the radiation that can be emitted will be 3 + 2 + 1 = 6.

Therefore, 6 different wavelengths of radiation will be emitted by the atom.

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7 0
2 years ago
Nitrogen - 14.0067
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

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