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Using the following equation, 2C2H6 +7O2 -->4CO2 +6H2O, if 2.5g C2H6 react with 170g of O2, how many grams of water will be p

kirill [66]

The mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

<h3>Stoichiometry </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the mass of water that would be produced.

From the given balanced chemical equation

2C₂H₆ +7O₂ → 4CO₂ +6H₂O

This means

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O

Now, we will determine the number of moles of each reactant present

For Ethane (C₂H₆)

Mass = 2.5 g

Molar mass = 30.07 g

Using the formula,

$Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = $\frac{2.5}{30.07}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = 0.08314 mole

For Oxygen (O₂)

Mass = 170g

Molar mass = 31.999 g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ present = $\frac{170}{31.999}$

Number of moles of O₂ present = 5.3127 moles

Since

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂

Then,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ will react with $\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$

$\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$ = 0.58198 mole

Therefore,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ reacts with 0.58198 mole of O₂ to produce 3 × 0.08314 moles of H₂O

3 × 0.08314 = 0.24942 mole

Thus, the number of moles of water (H₂O) produced is 0.24942 mole

Now, for the mass of water that would be produced,

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of water = 18.015 g/mol

Then,

Mass of water that would be produced = 0.24942 × 18.015

Mass of water that would be produced = 4.4933 g

Mass of water that would be produced ≅ 4.5 g

Hence, the mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/14271082

3 0

2 years ago

3 elements that have similar properties

qwelly [4]

Answer:The elements in the first column of the Periodic Table (other than hydrogen) are known as Group 1A metals, or alkali metals. When you compare the chemical properties of these elements (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium), what you'll notice is that they are all remarkably similar.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

A mixture of water and graphite is heated to 600 k in a 1 l container. when the system comes to equilibrium it contains 0.15 mol

Lunna [17]

(missing in Q) : Calculate the concentration of CO & H2 & H2O when the system returns the equilibrium???

when the reaction equation is:

C(s) + H2O(g) ↔ H2(g) + CO(g)

∴ Kc = [H2] [CO] / [H2O]

and we have Kc = 0.0393 (given missing in the question)

when the O2 is added so, the reaction will be:

2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)

that means that 0.15 mol H2 gives 0.15 mol of H2O

∴ by using ICE table:

[H2O] [H2] [CO]

initial 0.57 + 0.15 0 0.15

change -X +X +X

Equ (0.72-X) X (0.15+X)

by substitution:

0.0393 = X (0.15+X) / (0.72-X) by solving for X

∴ X = 0.098

∴[H2] = X = 0.098 M

∴[CO] = 0.15 + X

= 0.15 + 0.098 = 0.248 M

∴[H2O] = 0.72 - X

= 0.72 - 0.098

= 0.622 M

8 0

3 years ago

What is the name for the columns in the periodic table?

astraxan [27]

Answer:

On the periodic table, each column is called a group. So, the answer is D. groups.

Explanation:

A) is incorrect because the rows on the periodic table are called periods.

B) is incorrect because the elements are what is organized on the periodic table.

C) is incorrect because the periods are the rows on the periodic table.

D) is the correct answer because the columns on the periodic table are called groups.

Hope that helps!! Please give me brainliest because I need 3 more brainliest to become an Expert!!

7 0

3 years ago

The light produced from electrons comes from them doing what?

jarptica [38.1K]

A : falling back to a it’s original lower state after being excited by fire.

6 0

4 years ago

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