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3 years ago

Which property of potential energy distinguishes it from kinetic energy

Chemistry

1 answer:

satela [25.4K]3 years ago

8 0

The property of potential energy that distinguishes it from kinetic energy are Shape and position

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How many moles are in 9.50 x 1022 molecules of CO? Be sure to ALL work below and report your answer using the correct number of

eimsori [14]

Answer:

0.158 moles

Explanation:

We are given;

9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO

We are required to determine the number of moles;

We need to know;

1 mole of a compound = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules

Therefore;

9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO will be equivalent to;

= 9.50 x 10^22 molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mole

= 0.158 moles

Therefore, the number of moles are 0.158 moles

4 0

4 years ago

Molarity to percent by mass. Convert 1.672 mol/L MgCl2(aq) solution to percent by mass of MgCl2 in the solution. The solution de

nignag [31]

Answer:

$\%m/m=14\%$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of magnesium chloride (molar mass = 95.211 g/mol) is 1.672 mol/L and we know the density of the solution, we can first compute the concentration in g/L as shown below:

$[MgCl_2]=1.672\frac{molMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{95.211gMgCl_2}{1molMgCl_2}=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}$

Next, since the density of the solution is 1.137 g/mL, we can compute the concentration in g/g as shown below:

$[MgCl_2]=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}*\frac{1mL}{1.137g}=0.14$

Which is also the by-mass fraction and in percent it turns out:

$\%m/m=0.14*100\%\\\\\%m/m=14\%$

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago

Please help!

Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

reproduction

Explanation:

reproduction, process by which organisms replicate themselves

6 0

3 years ago

In 1909 Fritz Haber discovered the workable conditions under which nitrogen, N2(g), and hydrogen, H2(g), would combine using to

labwork [276]

Answer : 51.8 g of nitrogen are needed to produce 100 grams of ammonia gas.

Solution : Given,

Mass of $NH_3$ = 100 g

Molar mass of $NH_3$ = 27 g/mole

Molar mass of $N_2$ = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate moles of $NH_3$ .

$\text{ Moles of }NH_3=\frac{\text{ Mass of }NH_3}{\text{ Molar mass of }NH_3}= \frac{100g}{27g/mole}=3.7moles$

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

From the given reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of $NH_3$ produced from 1 mole of $N_2$

3.7 moles of $NH_3$ produced from $\frac{1mole}{2mole}\times 3.7mole=1.85moles$ of $N_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $N_2$ .

Mass of $N_2$ = Moles of $N_2$ × Molar mass of $N_2$

Mass of $N_2$ = 1.85 mole × 28 g/mole = 51.8 g

Therefore, 51.8 g of nitrogen are needed to produce 100 grams of ammonia gas.

5 0

3 years ago

Write a net ionic equation for the overall reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of nitrous acid and sodium hydroxide are

Bess [88]

Answer:

H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

nitrious acid = HNO3

sodium hydroxide = NaOH

Step 2: The unbalance equation

HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) →NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side (Ba^2+ and Br-), look like this:

H+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) →Na+(aq) +NO3(aq) + H2O(l)

H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

7 0

4 years ago