Answer:
The study of movement, distribution and quality of water.
Explanation:
They measure the properties of bodied of water, such as the volume of and stream flow.
Lanthanide belongs to period 6, and actinides belongs to period 7
1.56 moles of N2 are needed to fill a 35 L tank at standard temperature and pressure. Details about moles can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
At STP;
- T = 273K
- P = 1 atm
- R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
1 × 35 = n × 0.0821 × 273
35 = 22.41n
n = 35/22.41
n = 1.56mol
Therefore, 1.56 moles of N2 are needed to fill a 35 L tank at standard temperature and pressure.
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MgCl₂ & PbSO₄ is the correct product for the given double replacement reaction.
<h3>What is double displacement reaction?</h3>
In the double displacement reaction displacement of two substrate will take place among two reactants and formation of products takes place.
In the question, PbCl₂ reacts with MgSO₄ and displacement between the cations takes place and formation of MgCl₂ and insoluble precipitate PbSO₄ is formed.
Given reaction is represented as:
PbCl₂ + MgSO₄ → MgCl₂ + PbSO₄
According to the activity series, reactivity of Magnesium is more as compared to the lead atom. So lead is displaced by the magnesium atom and form the above given products.
Hence, option (3) is correct i.e. MgCl₂ & PbSO₄.
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