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Yuki888 [10]
3 years ago
8

If it takes 0.0393 L of oxygen gas kept in a cylinder under pressure to fill an evacuated 1.05 L reaction vessel in which the pr

essure is 0.980 atm, what was the initial pressure of the gas in the cylinder
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sati [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

26.2 atm

Explanation:

P1=P2V2/V1

P1=(1.05 x .980)/.0393

Answer: 26.2 atm

You can check this by knowing that P and V at constant T have an inverse relationship. Hence, this is correct.

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Picric acid has been used in the leather industry and in etching copper. However, its laboratory use has been restricted because
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

0.3023 M

Explanation:

Let Picric acid = H_{picric}

So,  H_{picric}     +       H_2}O          ⇄      H_3}O^+     +     Picric^-

The ICE table can be given as:

                          H_{picric}     +       H_2}O          ⇄      H_3}O^+     +     Picric^-

Initial:                0.52                                               0                  0

Change:             - x                                                 + x                 + x

Equilibrium:      0.52 - x                                        + x                 + x

Given that;

acid dissociation constant  (K_a) = 0.42

K_a = \frac{[H_3O^+][Picric^-]}{H_{picric}}

0.42 = \frac{[x][x]}{0.52-x}}

0.42 = \frac{[x]^2}{0.52-x}}

0.42(0.52-x) = x²

0.2184 - 0.42x = x²

x²  + 0.42x - 0.2184 = 0                   -------------------- (quadratic equation)

Using the quadratic formula;

\frac{-b+/-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}    ;     ( where +/-  represent ± )

= \frac{-0.42+/-\sqrt{(0.42)^2-4(1)(-0.2184)} }{2*1}

= \frac{-0.42+/-\sqrt {0.1764+0.8736} }{2}

= \frac{-0.42+\sqrt {1.0496} }{2}     OR   \frac{-0.42-\sqrt {1.0496} }{2}

= \frac{-0.42+1.0245}{2}       OR    \frac{-0.42-1.0245}{2}

= \frac{0.6045}{2}                 OR    -\frac{1.4445}{2}

= 0.30225          OR     - 0.72225

So, we go by the +ve integer that says:

x =  0.30225

x = [ H_3}O^+ ] = [   Picric^- ] =  0.3023  M

∴  the value of  [H3O+] for an 0.52 M solution of picric acid  = 0.3023 M     (to 4 decimal places).

6 0
3 years ago
Use the drop-down menus to classify each of the following as an addition, substitution, elimination, or
OLga [1]

Answer:

CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3 - addition

CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2 - elimination

CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br - substitution

2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20 - condensation

Explanation:

An addition reaction is a reaction in which a specie is added across the double bond as we can see in CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3.

In an elimination reaction, a small molecule is lost from a saturated compound to form the corresponding unsaturated compound as in CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2

In a substitution reaction, a chemical moiety replaces another in a molecule as in; CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br .

A condensation reaction is in which two molecules are joined together to form a bigger molecule as in; 2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20.

4 0
3 years ago
Can someone answer 1-10 for me or the one you know I’ll give you brainlest!!!
Reika [66]
1. Coefficient
2. Subscript
3. Products
4. Reactants
5. Balance
6. Combustion
7. Decomposition
8. Single replacement
9. Double replacement
10. Synthesis
I’m sorry if I’m wrong
5 0
3 years ago
En un experimento hacemos reaccionar 12 g de carbono con 32 g de oxígeno para formar dióxido de carbono. Razona si podemos saber
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

La masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g.

Explanation:

En esta pregunta, se nos pide calcular la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado a partir de la reacción de masas dadas de carbono y oxígeno.

En primer lugar, necesitamos escribir una ecuación química equilibrada.

C + O2 → CO2

De la ecuación, 1 mol de carbono reaccionó con 1 mol de oxígeno para dar 1 mol de óxido de carbono iv.

Ahora, si marca las masas en la pregunta, verá que corresponde a la masa atómica y la masa molar de la molécula de carbono y oxígeno, respectivamente. ¿Qué indica esto?

Como tenemos una relación molar de 1: 1 en todo momento, lo que esto significa es que la masa de óxido de carbono iv producida también es la misma que la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv.

Por lo tanto, procedemos a calcular la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv Esto es igual a 12 + 2 (16) = 12 + 32 = 44 g Por lo tanto, la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g

5 0
3 years ago
The Lewis dot notation for two atoms is shown.
NemiM [27]
2) mg donates two protons to O.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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