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2 years ago

Which group 16 element combines with hydrogen to form a compound that has the strongest hydrogen bonding between its molecules?

1 answer:

6 0

<span>The group 16 element which combines with hydrogen to form a compound that has the strongest hydrogen bonding between its moleculen is is oxygen. This fact can be observed from the boiling points of the hydrides of the elements of group 16. For instance, the boiling point of hydrogen sulphide is - 60 degree celcius,that of hydrogen selenide is - 41.2 degree celcius, hydrogen telluride boiling point is - 2.2 degree celcius while that of water is 100 degree celcius. These bioiling points proof that the intermolecular hydrogen bond between the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen are the strongest.</span>

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Answer:

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2 years ago

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2 years ago

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2 years ago

At a given temperature the vapor pressures of hexane and octane are 183 mmhg and 59.2 mmhg, respectively. Calculate the total va

Bas_tet [7]

Total vapor pressure can be calculated using partial vapor pressures and mole fraction as follows:

$P=X_{A}P_{A}+X_{B}P_{B}$

Here, $X_{A}$ is mole fraction of A, $X_{B}$ is mole fraction of B, $P_{A}$ is partial pressure of A and $P_{B}$ is partial pressure of B.

The mole fraction of A and B are related to each other as follows:

$X_{A}+X_{B}=1$

In this problem, A is hexane and B is octane, mole fraction of hexane is given 0.580 thus, mole fraction of octane can be calculated as follows:

$X_{octane}=1-X_{hexane}=1-0.58=0.42$

Partial pressure of hexane and octane is given 183 mmHg and 59.2 mmHg respectively.

Now, vapor pressure can be calculated as follows:

$P=X_{hexane}P_{hexane}+X_{octane}P_{octane}$

Putting the values,

$P=(0.580)(183 mmHg)+(0.420)(59.2 mmHg)=131 mmHg$

Therefore, total vapor pressure over the solution of hexane and octane is 131 mmHg.

4 0

3 years ago

5.36 liters of nitrogen gas are at STP. What would be the new volume if we increased the moles from 3.5 moles to 6.0 moles?

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

$V_2=9.20L$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given STP (standard pressure and temperature), it is possible for us to realize that the equation to use here is the Avogadro's law as a directly proportional relationship between moles and volume:

$\frac{V_2}{n_2}= \frac{V_1}{n_1}$

In such a way, given the initial volume and both initial and final moles, we can easily compute the final volume as shown below:

$V_2= \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2=\frac{5.36L*6.0mol}{3.5mol}\\\\V_2=9.20L$

Best regards!

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2 years ago