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Likurg_2 [28]
3 years ago
8

Diamonds are measured in carats, and 1 carat=0.200g. The density of diamond is 3.51g/cm^3. What is the volume of a 5.0-carat dia

mond?
Chemistry
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
7 0
Convert the amount of substance in carat to grams.
                 (5.0 carat) x (0.200 g / 1 carat) = 1 g
The volume of the substance is obtained by dividing the mass by the density,
                             v = m / d
                             v = 1 g / (3.51 g/cm³) = 0.2849 cm³
Therefore, the volume of a 5.0 carat diamond is approximately 0.285 cm³.
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When 15.0 g of fluorite (CaF₂) reacts with excess sulfuric acid, hydrogen fluoride gas is collected at 744 torr and 25.5°C. Soli
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The reaction equation is:  CaF₂ + H₂SO₄ → 2HF + CaSO₄

The molar ratio between fluorite and hydrogen fluoride is 1 : 1.

The moles of fluorite supplied are:

Moles = 15 / 78.07                            Moles = 0.200

The moles of hydrogen fluoride produced will be 0.2.Now, we may use the ideal gas equation to determine the temperature:

PV = nRT                                            T = PV/nR

T = (875 * 8.63) / (0.2 * 62.36)

T = 605.45K

The temperature will be 331.85 °C  which is  required to store the gas in an 8.63-L container at 875 torr.

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3 0
2 years ago
For which compound does 0.256 mole weigh 12.8 g?
mylen [45]
Number of moles = \frac{mass (g)}{Molar mass}
so to calculate molar mass (Molecular weight of compound):
Molecular weight = \frac{mass (g)}{number of moles}
            = \frac{12.8 g}{0.256 mole} = 50 g / mole
Now we calculate molecular weight of each compound in choices:
a) C₂H₄O = 44
b) CO₂ = 44
c) CH₃Cl = 50.4 ALMOST 50  so this is the correct answer
d) C₂H₆ = 30
6 0
3 years ago
Two electrons are found in the same atom. One has the quantum number set (2, 1, -1, +½), and the other has the quantum number se
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer is: same orbital, but have different spin directions.

The principal quantum number (n) is one of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in an atom to describe that electron's state.  

For principal quantum number n=2:  

1) azimuthal quantum number (l) can be l = 0...n-1:  

l = 0, 1.  

The azimuthal quantum number determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital.  

2) magnetic quantum number (ml) can be ml = -l...+l.  

ml = -1, 0,+1.  

Magnetic quantum number specify orientation of electrons in magnetic field and number of electron states (orbitals) in subshells.  

3) the spin quantum number (ms), is the spin of the electron.  

ms = +1/2, -1/2.  

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
No. 65, chemistry help<br> Thank you
dexar [7]
Remember the acronym "Oil Rig". Oxidation is loss, Reduction is gain of electrons. Calcium is losing electrons so it's an oxidation reaction.
7 0
3 years ago
An unknown diprotic acid (H2A) requires 44.391 mL of 0.111 M NaOH to completely neutralize a 0.58 g sample. Calculate the approx
Anna [14]

Answer:

M=235.42g/mol

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given this is an acid-base neutralization and we are considering a diprotic acid, we can write the following mole-mole relationship:

2n_{acid}=n_{base}

It means that the moles of acid can be computed given the volume and concentration of NaOH:

n_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{2} =\frac{0.044391L*0.111mol/L}{2} \\\\n_{acid}=2.46x10^{-4}mol

It means that the approximate molar mass of the acid is:

M=\frac{m_{acid}}{n_{acid}} \\\\M=\frac{m_{acid}}{n_{acid}} =\frac{0.58g}{2.46x10^{-3}mol}\\\\M=235.42g/mol

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
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