Answer:
728.9 torr
Explanation:
Collecting a gas over water results in gathering a mixture of gases. First of all, the target gas is collected, but the gathered sample also contains saturated water vapor.
The saturated water vapor always produces the same pressure which depends on temperature. At a given temperature of 23 degrees Celsius, the saturated vapor pressure is equal to 21.1 torr.
The total pressure is equal to the sum of partial pressures of water and hydrogen:
Solving for the partial pressure of hydrogen:
Mass of NaCl = moles x molar mass of NaCl
= 11 x 58.443
= 642.873 grams.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Atom 1 and 4 because they have the same number of valence elctrons in its outermost shell
Answer:
9.94 mL, the volume of ethanol needed
Explanation:
The reaction is:
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 CO₂(g) + 3 H₂O(l)
We convert the mass of the formed product to moles:
15 g . 1mol / 44g = 0.341 moles
2 moles of dioxide are produced by 1 mol of ethanol, in order to stoichiometry.
Therefore, 0.341 moles of CO₂ must be produced by (0.341. 1) / 2 = 0.1705 moles of alcohol.
We convert the moles to mass, and then, the mass to volume by the use of density.
0.1705 mol . 46 g / 1 mol = 7.84 g of ethanol
Ethanol density = Ethanol mass /Ethanol volume
Ethanol volume = Ethanol mass /Ethanol density → 7.84 g /0.789 g/mL =
9.94 mL
