Answer:
B
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is liberated to the surrounding by a reaction.In this case,the enthalpy of the product is less than that of the reactant and such a reaction has a negative enthalpy (ΔH).
Answer:
- <u>two molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of one nitrogen and three hydrogen molecules.</u>
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation provides information on:
- <u>Reactants</u>: those are the compounds that appear of the left side of the equation, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Products</u>: those are the compounds that appear on the right side of the equation, again, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Ratio</u>: the coefficients of each compound (the number to the left of the chemical formula) represent the ratio of the number of molecules that react and are formed.
In the given equation you have:
- Equation: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
- The coefficients are 1 for nitrogen, 3 for hydrogen, and 2 for ammonia. Hence, 2 molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of 1 molecule of nitrogen and 3 molecules of hydrogen.
Well, if you look at group 1 of the periodic table, you will notice a thrend. All elements in group 1 have 1 valence / outer electron. Then you look at period 2, 3, 4 and so on, you will see that the group number corresponds the number of valence/ outershell electrons. Hence, the group determines the electron(s) on the outershell.
Answer:
Wavelength,
Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency,
We need to find the wavelength of a photon of light. The relation between frequency and wavelength is as follows :
So, the wavelength of the light is .
Answer:
Mean Partial pressure of Nitrogen in Mars' atmosphere = 15.86 Pa
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law of Partial Pressure, the total pressure exerted by a mixture of ideal gases (that do not react together) is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases that make up the mixture. It goes further to explain that the partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is equal to its mole fraction of that gas multipled by the total pressure exerted by the mixture of gases.
Total Pressure exerted by the mixture of gases in the atmosphere on Mars = Mean atmospheric pressure on Mars = 610 Pa
Partial pressure of Nitrogen = (mole fraction or mole percentage of Nitrogen in the atmosphere) × (total pressure exerted by all the gases in the atmosphere)
Mole percentage of Nitrogen in the atmosphere of Mars = 2.6%
Partial pressure of Nitrogen = 2.6% × 610 = 15.86 Pa
Mean Partial pressure of Nitrogen in Mars' atmosphere = 15.86 Pa
Hope this Helps!!!