Answer:
Hypsochromic shift.
The second solvent is more polar.
Explanation:
Compound A + Solvent 1 = red
Compound A + Solvent 2 = orange
Since orange has a smaller wavelength than red, the electronic transition observed when the compound A is dissolved in solvent 2 has a higher energy.
A band transition to a lower wavelength and higher energy is called a hypsochromic shift.
The change in the color due to the solvent is called solvatochromism. Usually, when the hypsochromic shift is observed (negative solvatochromism) it means that the solvent is more polar.
The volume of a gas that its pressure increase to 3.4 atm is calculated as follows
By use of boyles law that is P1V1=P2V2
V1=4.0 L
P1=1.1 atm
P2=3.4 atm
V2= P1V1/P2
(1.1 atm x 4.0 L)/3.4 atm= 1.29 L
Its a formula relating to specific heat capacity
Δθ refers to the change in temperature
Q refers to the energy neededto raise the temperature of an object by the change in temperature
m stands for the mass of tje object
c is the specific heat capacity which is the amount of energy needed to heat up an object per unit mass
