Answer:
b) Ion-dipole
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion between molecules, they are significantly weaker than intramolecular forces like covalent or ionic bonds.
- <em>Hydrogen bonds</em> happen between a partially positively charged hydrogen and another partially negatively charged, it's a type of dipole-dipole interaction, one of the strongest among intermolecular forces.
- <em>Ion-dipole</em> involves an ion and polar molecule, its strength is proportional to the charge of the ion. It's stronger than hydrogen bonds because the ion and the polar molecule align so positive and negative charges are next to another allowing maximum attraction.
- <em>Dipole-dipole </em>is an interaction between two molecules that have permanent dipoles, aligning to increase attraction.
- <em>Ion-dipole</em> induced usually happens when a non-polar molecule interacts with an ion causing the molecule to be temporary partially charged. It's a weaker interaction.
- <em>Dipole- Induced Dipole</em>, like ion-dipole induced this interaction causes one of the two involved molecules to be temporary partially charged.
Considering this information we can conclude that Ion-Dipole interaction is the strongest force among intermolecular forces.
I hope this information is useful to you!
Answer:
Mass stays the same because no matter is created or destroyed.
Explanation:
Regardless of what chemical reaction we have, in each case the law of mass conservation applies. The law of mass conservation states that the total mass of a reaction mixture is kept constant, as mass cannot be created or destroyed.
In this specific reaction, the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products when the reaction is complete.
In other words, if we add the mass of hydrogen to the mass of nitrogen, when the reaction is compete, assuming no reagent in excess, this should be equal to the mass of ammonia formed.
<span>The function of a hypothesis is to create a testable statement. In that, a hypothesis can be followed up by a experiment. Hypotheses can be used in order to determine if there is a result of an affect, this is the independent variable, what you get out is the dependent variable, or the result. There is a control that is used generally as a means to test your hypothesis to a standard.</span>
<span>4 I</span>₂<span>+ 9 O</span>₂<span> = 2 I</span>₄<span>O</span>₉
Reactants :
I₂ , O₂
Products :
I₄O₉
hope this helps!