Answer:
Explanation:
1)<u> Convert the distance, 13.1 km to miles</u>
1 = 1 mi / 1.61 km
- 13.1 km [ 1 mi / 1.61 km ] = 8.1336 mi
2)<u> Use 6.2 mi/h as a converstion factor between distance and time</u>
- 8.1366 mi × 1 / [6.2 mi/h] = 1.3124 h
3) <u>Convert 1.3124 h to minutes</u>
- 1.3124 h × [ 60 min/h] = 78.7 min
Rounding to the nearest minutes (two significant figures):
Answer:
3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.
Explanation
This is a redox reaction.
- Oxidation (loss of electrons or increase in the oxidation state of entity)
- Reduction (gain of electrons or decrease in the oxidation state of the entity)
- An element undergoes oxidation or reduction in order to achieve a stable configuration. It can be an octet or duplet configuration. An octet configuration is that of outer shell configuration of noble gas.
- [Ne]= (1s²) (2s² 2p⁶)
A combination of both the reactions( Half-reactions) leads to a redox reaction.
Let us look at initial configurations of Al and Cl
[Al]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹
[Cl]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
Hence, Al can lose 3 electrons to achieve octet config.
and, Cl can gain 1e to achieve nearest noble gas config. [Ar]
This reaction can be rewritten, by clearly mentioning the oxidation states of all the entities involved.
Al⁰ + Cl⁰ → (Al⁺³)(Cl⁻)₃
Here, Aluminum is undergoing an oxidation(i.e loss of electrons) from: 0→(+3)
Chlorine undergoes a reduction half reaction (i.e gain of electrons) from: 0→(-1). There are 3 such chlorine atoms, hence 3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.
Answer:
Energy is released.
Explanation:
When an electron absorbs energy, it moves up into an excited state. When it releases energy, it will return to the ground state.
Answer:
The answer to your question is P2 = 9075000 atm
Explanation:
Data
Pressure 1 = P1 = 5 atm
Volume 1 = V1 = 363 ml
Pressure 2 = P2 = ?
Volume 2 = 0.0002 ml
Process
To solve this problem use Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
-Solve for P2
P2 = P1V1/V2
-Substitution
P2 = (5 x 363) / 0.0002
-Simplification
P2 = 1815 / 0.0002
-Result
P2 = 9075000 atm
