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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
14

What is the total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a thallium, TI, atom that has a mass number of 204

Chemistry
1 answer:
a_sh-v [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Name, Thallium. Symbol, Tl. Atomic Number, 81. Atomic Mass, 204.3833 atomic mass units. Number of Protons, 81. Number of Neutrons, 123. Number of Electrons, 81 ... It has a metallic luster when it is first exposed to air but it tarnish quickly

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE? (A) An ionic bond is much stronger than most covalent bonds.(B) Once dissolved in wat
Ainat [17]

Answer:

A)  An ionic bond is much stronger than most covalent bonds.

Explanation:

D) Ionic compounds have high melting points causing them to be solid at room temperature, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water. Covalent compounds have low melting points and many are liquids or gases at room temperature.

C) An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal. A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms.

A) Covalent bonds are stronger if you compare with ionic molecules, because their molecular orbital overlap is bigger. However, ionic molecules form lattices, thus the energy to break this lattice bond is stronger hence the ionic bond is stronger.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of a sample of water that takes 2000 kJ of energy to boil into steam at 373 K. The latent heat of vaporization
zzz [600]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{889 g}}

Explanation:

The formula relating the mass m of a sample and the heat q to vaporize it is

q = mL, where L is the latent heat of vaporization.

\begin{array}{rcl}2000 \times 10^{3} \text{ J} & = & m \times \dfrac{2.25 \times 10^{6} \text{ J}}{\text{1 kg}}\\\\m & = & \dfrac{2000 \times \times 10^{3}\text{ kg}}{2.25 \times 10^{6}}\\ & = & \text{0.889 kg}\\\\ & = & \text{889 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The mass of water is $\boxed{\textbf{889 g}}$}

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Between which two atoms of water are hydrogen bonds are formed?
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the hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the lone pair of electrons on an oxygen atom of a neighboring water molecule.

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Make a timeline graph of the develop-
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Answer:

Date Event

442 BC Thinking about matter

Democritus, a Greek philosopher, co-originated the thought (with his teacher, Leucippus) that all matter is composed of indivisible elements.

1803 John Dalton and atoms

John Dalton, a British chemist and physicist, developed a theory that matter is simply composed of atoms of different weights and is combined in ratios by weight. Also proposed that these atoms are spherical, and are in motion.

1870 Cathode ray tube and TV (1870's)

Sir William Crookes constructed a primitive cathode ray tube, which later became the basis for television.

1896 X-rays developed

Wilhelm Rontgen discovered that certain chemicals glowed when exposed to cathode rays. These rays weren't deflected by a magnetic field produced in the cathode ray tube. He named these X-rays.

1898 Radiation, energy, and the atom

Pierre and Marie Curie theorized that radioactive particles cause atoms to break down, then releasing radiation that takes the form of energy and subatomic particles.

1898 Electrons discovered

JJ Thomson discovers the electron, using properties of cathode rays.

1900 Early quantum theory developed

Max Planck introduced what would be known as quantum theory, stating that electromagnetic energy could only be emitted in quantized form. His quanta are now called photons by physicists.

1905 Einstein and the nature of light

Albert Einstein, creates special and general theories of relativity, and hypothesizes about the particle nature of light. This was the basis of nuclear energy.

1908 Charge of an electron measured (1908-1917)

Robert Millikan measured the charge of a single electron. This is known as the elementary charge, one of the fundamental physical constants.

1909- Structure of an atom developed (1909-1911)

Ernest Rutherford known as the father of nuclear physics, developed the theory for the structure of the atom. He used a gold foil experiment, observing the scattering of alpha particles, and demonstrated for the first time the existence of the atomic nucleus.

1913 Bohr improves the atomic model

Neils Bohr developed the Bohr atomic model, with electrons travelling in orbits around the nucleus, and chemical properties being determined by how many electrons are in the outer orbits. He also integrated the Planck quantum theory, stating that when electrons change orbits they emit a quantum of discrete energy.

1926 Math describes electron changes

Erwin Shrodinger described how electrons move in wave form, and developed the Schrodinger equation which describes how the quantum state of a system changes with time.

1931 The neutron is discovered

James Chadwick discovers the neutron component of the atomic nucleus, explaining the nuclear fission of uranium 235. This also made it possible to produce elements heavier than uranium in the lab.

1938 Nuclear fission developed

Otto Hahn, regarded as the father of nuclear chemistry, discovers nuclear fission, along with Lise Meitner.

1951 Nuclear medicine and I-131

Glenn Seaborg, many discoveries of the transuranium elements, as well as many advances in nuclear medicine, including the development of I-131 for thyroid disease.

1964 Elementary particles smaller than the atom Murray Gell

Mann proposes the quark model (independently George Zweig does as well), which describes elementary particles that have no substructure (and therefore can't be split).

Explanation:

mark as brainliest plss!!!

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