Answer:
0.78 atm
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This includes:
Mass of CO2 = 5.6g
Volume (V) = 4L
Temperature (T) =300K
Pressure (P) =?
Step 2:
Determination of the number of mole of CO2.
This is illustrated below:
Mass of CO2 = 5.6g
Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol
Number of mole CO2 =?
Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass
Number of mole of CO2 = 5.6/44
Number of mole of CO2 = 0.127 mole
Step 3:
Determination of the pressure in the container.
The pressure in the container can be obtained by applying the ideal gas equation as follow:
PV = nRT
The gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol
The number of mole (n) = 0.127 mole
P x 4 = 0.127 x 0.082 x 300
Divide both side by 4
P = (0.127 x 0.082 x 300) /4
P = 0.78 atm
Therefore, the pressure in the container is
This statement is True! Lets think about it... When water boils, the water doesnt evaporate from the bottom of the bowl it evaporates from the top!
=)
Answer:
CH3COOH would be more concentrated
Explanation:
The higher the concentration value, the more concentrated it is.
The relationship between concentration, moles and volume is given by the equation;
Concentration = No of moles / Volume
5.0 grams of HCOOH dissolved in 189 mL of water
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 5 / 46.03 = 0.1086 mol
Concentration = 0.1086 / 0.189 = 0.5746 mol/L
1.5 moles of CH3COOH dissolved in twice as much water
Volume = 2 * 189 = 378 ml = 0.378 L
Concentration = 1.5 / 0.378 = 3.9683 mol/L
Comparing both concentration values;
CH3COOH would be more concentrated
Answer:
element having 2+ valence electrons can transfer its more than one electron that is 2 electron completely.
Explanation:
- Group IIA have 2+ valency and two electrons in its valance shell.
- Its Electropositivity is high and have the tendency to donate it two electrons.
- Element of IIA form ionic with most electronegative element.
Examples:
Cu²⁺, Mg²⁺, Sr²⁺ are examples having 2+ valance electron
one of the following is examples of element that have 2+ valence electrons
MgCl₂
Atomic number of Magnesium (Mg) is 12
Electronic Configuration of Mg:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s²
or
K =2
L = 8
M = 2
So, it have to give its 2 electrons to form a stable compound.
Similarly
Chlorine atomic number is 17
Electronic Configuration of Chlorine:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁵
or
K =2
L = 8
M = 7
So, it have to gain one electrons to form a stable compound and complete its octet.
So,
Two chlorine atom as a molecule gain 2 electrons from Mg²⁺ atom
So one Mg²⁺ and 2 Cl⁻ atoms form an ionic bond
where in this ionic bond Mg²⁺ transfer its 2 valence electron completely and chlorine molecule accept 2 electrons.
Cl-----Mg------Cl
So the Answer is
element having 2+ valence electrons can transfer its more than one electron that is 2 electron completely.
Answer:
Hexaflourine Pentaiodide?
Explanation:
f = flourine (6 = hexa)
i = iodine (5 = penta) + ide
